题文
One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town claiming that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole valley. A large crowd gathered, and they all his heart for it was perfect.Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, "Why, your heart is not as beautiful as mine!" The crowd and the young man looked at the old man's heart. It was full of . It had places where pieces had been and other pieces put in, but they didn't quite right. In fact, in some places whole pieces were .
The young man laughed, "Compared with your heart, mine is perfect and yours is a ." "Yes," said the old man, "Yours looks perfect but I would never swap with you. You see, every scar(伤疤) represents a person to whom I have given my . I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, often they give me a piece of their heart that fits into the place in my heart. So the scars have me remember the love we . Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasn't a piece of his or her heart to me. These are the empty — giving love is taking a chance. Although , they stay open. So now do you see what true is?"
The young man walked up to the old man, his perfect heart, and tore a piece out. He it to the old man. The old man placed it in his , then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the young man's heart. The young man looked at his heart, not perfect but more beautiful than ever, since love from the old man's heart into his.
How sad it must be to go through life with a whole untouched heart!
小题1:A.appreciatedB.dislikedC.hatedD.broke小题2:A.nearlyB.hardlyC.honestlyD.widely小题3:A.itemsB.scarsC.detailsD.tips小题4:A.formedB.addedC.designedD.removed小题5:A.feelB.fitC.sinkD.calm小题6:A.amazingB.willingC.missingD.boiling小题7:A.jokeB.trapC.successD.goal小题8:A.opinionB.powerC.voteD.love小题9:A.soB.butC.orD.and小题10:A.perfectB.emptyC.entireD.equal小题11:A.wantedB.spentC.sharedD.ignored小题12:A.lentB.returnedC.expressedD.left小题13:A.holesB.boxesC.roomsD.seats小题14:A.hopefulB.gratefulC.painfulD.peaceful小题15:A.beautyB.angerC.mercyD.surprise小题16:A.went throughB.reached intoC.gave upD.watched over小题17:A.employedB.packedC.rewardedD.offered小题18:A.pocketB.heartC.bagD.mind小题19:A.overB.onceC.anymoreD.apart小题20:A.flowedB.bentC.escapedD.burst 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:A
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:D
小题9:D
小题10:B
小题11:C
小题12:B
小题13:A
小题14:C
小题15:A
小题16:B
小题17:D
小题18:B
小题19:C
小题20:A
解析
文章通过一个年轻人的完美的心和老人满是伤痕的心比较,让我们看到满是伤痕的心代表分享过的爱,让我们知道真正的美丽是什么。
小题1:考查动词辨析:A. appreciated 欣赏,B. disliked 不喜欢,C. hated讨厌,憎恨,D. broke打破,从下文的for it was perfect.可知人们都在欣赏他的心,选A
小题2:考查副词辨析:A. nearly几乎,B. hardly几乎不,C. honestly诚实地,D. widely广泛地,老人说:你的心几乎没有我的完美,选A
小题3:考查名词辨析:A. items物品,项目,B. scars疤痕,C. details细节,D. tips建议,从下文的句子:You see, every scar(伤疤) represents a person to whom I have given my 38 .可知老人的心布满了疤痕,选B
小题4:考查动词辨析:A. formed形成,B. added增加,C. designed设计,D. removed去除,有的地方被挖去又重新填补上,但修补得不甚完整,选D
小题5:考查动词辨析:A. feel感觉,B. fit适合,安装,C. sink下沉,D. calm冷静,这里表示疤痕修补的不是很好,选B
小题6:考查形容词辨析:A. amazing令人惊讶的,B. willing愿意的,C. missing不见的,D. boiling沸腾的,事实上,有些地方已经缺失了整块,选C
小题7:考查名词辨析: A. joke玩笑,B. trap陷阱,C. success成功,D. goal目标,年轻人笑了起来:“我们两人的心相比,我的是那么完美,而你的却是一个笑话。”选A
小题8:考查名词辨析:A. opinion观点, B. power力量,C. vote投票,D. love爱,从下文的I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, 可知老人说:每个伤疤都代表我为别人献出的一份爱选D
小题9:考查连词:A. so 那么,B. but但是,C. or或者,D. and并且,我掏出一块心给他们,他们常常会掏出自己的一块回赠给我,以填补我的空缺。这两句话是并列关系,选D
小题10:考查形容词辨析:A. perfect完美的,B. empty空的,C. entire 完整的,D. equal平等的,因为心脏被掏出一部分,所以有空缺,选B
小题11:考查动词辨析: A. wanted想要,B. spent花费,C. shared分享,D. ignored忽视,不过我十分珍惜这些疤痕,因为它们使我想起我们共同拥有的爱心。”选C
小题12:考查动词辨析:A. lent借出,B. returned归还,C. expressed表达,D. left离开,“有时我送出了一瓣心,其他人并没有回赠给我,选B
小题13:考查名词辨析:A. holes洞,B. boxes盒子,C. rooms房间,D. seats座位,因此就出现了这些豁口,选A
小题14:考查形容词辨析:A. hopeful有希望的,B. grateful感激的,C. painful痛苦的,D. peaceful宁静的,尽管这些豁口很疼,我还是让它们敞开着,选C
小题15:考查名词辨析:A. beauty美丽,B. anger生气,C. mercy仁慈,D. surprise惊讶,从上文的Why, your heart is not 32 as beautiful as mine!"可知老人问年轻人能不能知道真正的美是什么,选A
小题16:考查词组辨析:A. went through经历,B. reached into伸进,C. gave up 放弃,D. watched over看守,监视,年轻人默默走近老人,把手伸进自己完美的心中,撕下一块来,把它献给这位老人。选B
小题17:考查动词辨析:A. employed雇佣,B. packed收拾行李,C. rewarded回报,奖赏,D. offered提供,他把这块心给了老人,选D
小题18:考查名词辨析:A. pocket口袋,B. heart心,C. bag包,D. mind思维,老人接过馈赠,把它放进自己的心里。选B
小题19:考查副词:A. over结束,B. once曾经,C. anymore再,D. apart分离,年轻人看着自己的心,看起来不再完美但比以前更美丽了,选C
小题20:考查动词辨析: A. flowed流,垂,流出,B. bent弯曲,C. escaped逃跑,D. burst爆发,因为老人心中的爱也流淌到了他的心里。选A
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“One day a young man .....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



