2019高考进行备考阶段,考高分教育小编整理了2019高考英语必备:经典长难句分析及重点词汇用法(65),供同学们参考。
2019高考英语必备:经典长难句分析及重点词汇用法(65)
Their money would be wasted if the message didn’t reach its target audience, in other words the people the advertisement intends to persuade.
(句式翻译)如果信息不能传达给它的目标群体,也就是广告意图说服的人群的话,那么他们的钱就白花了。
(句式分析)本句是复合句, if引导条件从句,条件从句运用了虚拟语气,the advertisement intends …是定语从句,修饰先行词the people。
(词语点拨)1)in other words换句话说
Joe doesn’t like work -- in other words, he’s lazy!
乔不爱劳动―换句话说,他懒惰!
2) persuade vt.说服;劝说;固定短语:persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事。persuade意为“说服”,指劝说成功;advise意为“劝说”,不一定成功。
Mrs Green persuaded her husband to go to see the doctor.
格林太太说服丈夫去看病。
Nobody can persuade Linda to change her mind once it is made up.
一旦琳达下定决心就没有人可以说服她改变主意。
We advised the villagers to move immediately to a safe place,but they were not persuaded.
我们劝村民立即转移到安全的地方,但是没说服他们。
3) intend vt. 计划;打算
①intend to do/doing sth 打算做某事……
Nowadays more and more young men intend to study/studying abroad.
现在越来越多的年轻人打算出国留学。
②intend sb to do sth 打算让某人做某事
I intend Tom to go the concert with me.
我打算让汤姆跟我一块去听音乐会。
③intend sth或intend+从句“打算,想”
You misunderstood George. He intended no harm.
你误会乔治了,他没有恶意。
Mr. Black intended that his son should take over the business.
布莱克先生打算让他的儿子接管生意。
④be intended for……是用来,为……设计/准备
This English newspaper is intended for the middle school student.
这份英语报纸是给中学生用的。
⑤be intended as/to be 打算作为……之用
The book was intended as a pleasant surprise for her sister but was lost in the mail. 这本书原本是作为惊喜送给她姐姐的,但是邮寄丢了。
(语法点拨)条件从句中的虚拟语气,具体用法参见第61句。
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