2019高考进行备考阶段,考高分教育网小编整理了2019高考英语必备:经典长难句分析及重点词汇用法(144),供同学们参考。
2019高考英语必备:经典长难句分析及重点词汇用法(144)
Put simply, the existence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains imitate it,whether or not we actually perform the same action.
(句式翻译)简言之,镜像神经元的存在表明,不管我们是否真正执行相同的操作,每一次我们看到别人做点什么,我们的大脑就会模仿。
(句式分析)该句的主干是主谓宾结构,the existence of mirror neurons是主语,suggests是谓语,that引导宾语从句。宾语从句又是一个复合句,它的主句是our brains imitate it,名词短语every time做连词,引导时间状语从句,whether (or not)引导让步状语从句。
(词语点拨)1) put simply adv. 简而言之(插入语)
Put simply, we either accept their offer or go bankrupt.
简单地说吧,我们要么接受他们的条件,要么破产。
2) imitate vt.仿效;仿制;模仿
Teachers provide a model for children to imitate. 教师是孩子们仿效的典范。
(语法点拨)英语中除了像when,as soon as等连词外,还有两类词可充当连词的功能。它们是名词短语,如each time, next time,every time, the last time以及the moment, the minute, the instant等和副词,如immediately, directly, instantly等来引导时间状语从句。如:
Every time he comes, he will bring me a small present.
他每次来,都要给我带个小礼物。
I came to see you the moment I arrived in Beijing.
我一到北京就来看你了。
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