高二是高中学习的关键时期，不仅课程任务重，而且很大程度上决定着学生今后的发展方向，以及能否考入理想的大学。下面是考高分教育小编整理的高中英语语法：with的复合结构，希望对高二学生掌握良好的学习方法、加强学习效率有所帮助。
with的复合结构在英语中是比较常用的句式，通常由其中形式。
1、with的复合结构
“With +复合结构”又称为“with结构”，在句中表状态或说明背景情况，常做伴随，方式，原因，条件等状语。具体结构如下：
1. with+宾语+名词
He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl.他去世时，女儿还是个小学生。
2. With +名词+介词短语
She said good-bye with tears in her eyes.她含着眼泪说了声再见。
He was asleep with his head on his arms.他头枕着胳膊睡着了。
3.with +名词+形容词(强调名词的特性或状态)
He often sleeps with the windows open.他常开着窗睡觉。
Don’t speak with your mouth full.不要满嘴巴食物说话。
4. With +名词+副词
He stood before his teacher with his head down.他低着头站在老师面前。
He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on.他和衣躺在床上。
5. With +名词+ -ed分词(强调名词是-ed分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生)
He sat there with his eyes closed.他闭目坐在那儿。
All the afternoon he worked with the door locked.
整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。
6. with +名词+ -ing分词(强调名词是-ing分词的动作的发出者或某动作，状态正在进行)
He fell asleep with the lamp burning.他没熄灯就睡着了。
I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill.
因为妈妈有病，我无法去度假。
7. with +名词+ to do(不定式动作尚未发生)
I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash.要洗这些衣服，我无法出去了。
With so many people to help us, we are sure to finish it in time.
有这么多人帮忙，我们一定能按时完成。
