题文
阅读理解。 It was 3:00 a.m. Rain beat against the windows. Tamsen Bell's cellphone began to ring so she jumpedout of bed quickly for she knew that someone was in trouble, and it was up to her and the other members
of the Marin Search and Rescue Team to help. The team has a motto: "Any time, any place, any weather."
Bell, 18, joined the search-and-rescue team when she was 14 years old, the youngest age at which a person
can join."I remember the first search I ever went on," Bell says. "I was very nervous." Thanks to the strict
training program, Bell now is no longer nervous and a lot more confident.
When Bell was 16 years old, she took a lead role in a tough search-and-rescue action that she says
changed her life. While hiking, a 60-year-old woman fell off a cliff and landed on a mountain ledge (岩石架).
Bell slid down in a seated position to get to where the injured woman lay. The situation was very dangerous
and she had to make a quick decision which could have endangered the woman's life. Bell helped to lift the
woman onto a litter (担架), and her teammates then pulled the litter up the mountain using ropes. The rescue
took more than eight hours, the longest in the history of the team.
Afterwards, Bell said she realized that she could keep cool in stressful situations. The experience inspired
her to devote her life to helping others. She remains a search-and-rescue member and plans to study nursing
in college.
"Search-and-rescue work may be tough, but it is rewarding. The best part is the support, and the common
feeling that everyone on the team wants to make people's lives better." Said Bell. 1. According to the passage, we know that Bell _____.[ ]A. was the youngest member in the team
B. plays a leading role in every task
C. majored in nursing in college
D. learned a lot through the training program 2. Why does Bell say that the tough action changed her life? [ ]A. She learnt to make quick decisions when in danger.
B. She learnt to transport the injured to safety through a litter.
C. The experience inspired her to devote herself to helping others.
D. The experience made her realize that she could calm down even in danger. 3. Which of the following is TURE about Bell's tough task? [ ]A. It was the toughest task in the history of the team.
B. Bell slid down the cliff seated in a litter.
C. It's the first task Bell took part in after the training program.
D. Bell played a very important role in the action. 4. The passage is mainly about _____. [ ]A. a tough task Bell carried out
B. Bell's job as a young search-and-rescue member
C. how people keep cool in dangerous situations
D. what search-and-rescue tasks are 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
1-4: DCDB解析
该题暂无解析
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“阅读理解。 It w.....”主要考查你对 [故事类阅读 ]考点的理解。故事类阅读
故事类阅读概念：
这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
故事类阅读应试技巧：
1、抓住文章的6个要素：
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此，无论是顺叙还是倒叙，阅读此类文章时，必须要找到它结构中的5个W（when, where, who, why, what）和1个H（how），不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问，寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情：
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达，因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换，也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题，讲完一件事情后，作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线，它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图，属于必考点，所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心，把握作者态度：
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的，它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时，尤其要分析文章的结尾，因为很多文章卒章显志，用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心；文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关；也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外，叙述一件事必有其目的，或阐明某一观点，或赞美某种品德，或抨击某种陋习，这就要求我们在阅读时，通过对细节（第1点中的六要素）的理解，把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断：
分析文章，归纳主题，属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章，架空分析，一定让分析在文章中有依据。
