题文
阅读理解。 Minh Pham was born in Vietnam. He left there when he was 21 years old. Minh has been in Americafor almost two years. There is still much he does not understand about America.?
Once, Minh was in a supermarket. He saw an old man and an old woman. They wanted a box of
cereal(麦片).The box was on a high shelf. The man and the woman couldn't reach it. Minh saw a
stepladder. He got on the ladder and got the box. He handed it to the elderly couple. They thanked him.?
"Where are your children?" asked Minh. "Why don't they help you buy food?" "Our children have
their own lives," said the man and the woman. "We like to be independent." Minh doesn't think this is
right. In his country, children help their parents. Minh gave the elderly couple his phone number. He told
them to call him if they needed help. One night they asked Minh to dinner, but they never asked him for
help.?
One day, Minh was walking with a Vietnamese friend. The two men were going to a movie. Minh
wanted to go to a restaurant first. Minh took his friend's hand. He pulled him towards the restaurant.
People on the street stared at Minh. In Vietnam, friends often hold hands. Minh found that the people in
America are not used to men holding hands.?
Minh Pham is going through a process (过程) known as resocialization. Socialization (社会化) is the
process in which a person learns to live in a society. Everyone goes through this process. Minh went
through it when he lived in Vietnam. But the Vietnamese way of life is rather different from the American
way of life. When Minh came to America, he had to learn a new way of life. He had to learn how to live
in a new society. Minh has learned a lot about American life in two years. He still has a lot to learn. The
process of resocialization can take many years.?1. The main idea of the passage is that socialization is the way in which a person ______.?A. learns to live in a society
B. travels from one country to another?
C. learns to act independently
D. learns about their country?2. The passage states that Minh didn't understand why the elderly man and woman were not ______.A. helped by their children
B. shopping for their children?
C. holding hands
D. using a stepladder?3. According to the passage, socialization happens to ______.A. only the Vietnamese in America
B. only Americans?
C. only older people
D. everyone?4. The underlined word "resocialization" means ______.?A. keeping one's own way of life?
B. keeping up with others?
C. a process of learning how to live in a new society?
D. understanding a new culture? 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
1-4: AADC解析
该题暂无解析
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“阅读理解。 Minh.....”主要考查你对 [故事类阅读 ]考点的理解。故事类阅读
故事类阅读概念:
这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
故事类阅读应试技巧:
1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。



