完形填空 One famous artist Sheikh went back to his hometown. He hadn't s

题文

One famous artist Sheikh went back to his hometown. He hadn't seen one of his friends for many
years, who was a __1__and needy man. When Sheikh asked about him, he was told by people that the
man he was asking about was a rich man and no longer poor. Sheikh__2__to pay a visit to his friend.
While talking with his friend, Sheikh asked him the__3__for the change in his situation. The man
replied that he had been so poor that he was forced to__4__some properties(财产)that belonged to
him, like furniture(家具). By selling these things, he had collected some money enough to start a__5__
with.
As he was on his way back to his house with the__6__,  he saw a poor lady__7__by the road. The
man asked the lady the reason, and she__8__that her husband died and her children were hungry.
Hearing this, the man felt__9__for her, and on seeing that she__10__the money more than himself, he
gave all the money to her. He__11__home and spent the night sad and__12__for his family.
The next morning, surprisingly he was summoned(召唤) to the house of a rich man. He was told by
the rich man that he had six thousand bags of__13__which he wanted to sell quickly and the man could
buy it at a__14__price on loan(借用) from him. The poor man did so and sold the rice__15__. He took
some more bags several days later and in this way he was able to make much more money. Soon he
became rich.

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考点

故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念：

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。

故事类阅读应试技巧：

1、抓住文章的6个要素：
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此，无论是顺叙还是倒叙，阅读此类文章时，必须要找到它结构中的5个W（when, where, who, why, what）和1个H（how），不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问，寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情：
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达，因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换，也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题，讲完一件事情后，作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线，它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图，属于必考点，所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心，把握作者态度：
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的，它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时，尤其要分析文章的结尾，因为很多文章卒章显志，用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心；文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关；也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外，叙述一件事必有其目的，或阐明某一观点，或赞美某种品德，或抨击某种陋习，这就要求我们在阅读时，通过对细节（第1点中的六要素）的理解，把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断：
分析文章，归纳主题，属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章，架空分析，一定让分析在文章中有依据。