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第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。One

第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。One

题文


第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One stormy night many years ago, an elderly man and his wife entered a small hotel in Philadelphia(费城). Trying to get out of the   36  , the couple went to the front desk hoping to  37 for the night.
“Could you   38   give us a room here?” the husband asked.
The waiter, a   39   man with a big smile, looked at the couple and   40   that three conventions(大会) would be held in the town and lots of visitors had come here.
“All of our   41   are taken,” the waiter said. “But I can’t send a   42   couple like you 43   into the rain at 1 o’clock in the morning , what’s more, it’s raining hard outside . Would you please be   44   to sleep in my room? It’s not exactly a suite(套房), but it will be good enough to make you   45   for the night.”
The couple said “ no” politely.
“Don’t   46   me. It is just fine with me,” the waiter told them. They agreed and thanked the waiter later.
The next morning, the elderly man said to the waiter, “You are so __47__ a manager that I think you should be the boss of the best hotel. Maybe someday I’ll build   48   for you….” The three of them had a good laugh and the couple then left.
Two years passed. The waiter had almost forgotten it   49   he received a letter from the old man. It recalled that stormy night and a round-trip   50   to New York was in the letter ,too, asking the young man to pay them a visit. The old man met him in New York, and   51  him to the corner of Fifth Avenue and 34th Street. He then pointed to a great new   52   there, a palace of reddish stone. “That,” said the old man, “is the hotel I have just built for you to   53  .”
“You must be   54  ,” the young man said.
“Of course not,” said the old man. In fact, the name of   55  was William Waldorf Astor, and the magnificent building was the famous Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. The young waiter, George C. Boldt became its first manager.
36. A. rain B. sun C. snow D. hunger
37. A. leave    B. work C. stay D. play
38. A. surely   B. possibly C. really   D. freely
39. A. lazy B. bored    C. nervous  D. friendly
40. A. shouted  B. explained    C. believed D. agreed
41. A. hotels   B. desks    C. streets  D. rooms
42. A. nice B. famous   C. rich D. poor
43. A. beyond   B. out  C. up   D. under
44. A. kind B. willing  C. good D. generous
45. A. enjoyable    B. careful  C. hopeful  D. comfortable
46. A. worry about  B. take care of C. make use of  D. carry out
47. A. bad  B. interesting       C. kind            D. confident
48. A. one  B. it   C. them D. those
49. A. after    B. as soon as   C. while    D. when
50. A. ticket   B. bill C. check    D. picture
51. A. led  B. told C. treated  D. invited
52. A. building B. car  C. bedroom  D. place
53. A. live B. sell C. manage   D. rent
54. A. lying    B. joking   C. dreaming D. cheating
55. A. the building     B. the waiter   C. the man  D. the manager 题型:未知 难度:其他题型

答案


36---55  ACBDB   DABBD   ACADA   AACBC

解析

考点

据考高分专家说,试题“第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1......”主要考查你对 [政治经济类阅读 ]考点的理解。

政治经济类阅读

政治经济类文章的概念:

要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识,对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇。阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。

如何备考政治经济类阅读理解题:

【题型说明】政治经济类阅读文章是高考常选材料之一。该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
【备考策略】建立心理优势。针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。千万不用着急,因为你觉得难,其他人也一定是同感。在高考前,我们就要有这种心理准备,高考试卷肯定有一、两篇难以阅读的材料。不过,我们平时可以有意识地从报刊杂志上找一些较难的阅读材料来阅读,以培养自己迎难而上的心理素质。
【答题方法】
1、寻找主干:
根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
2、剔除从句:
在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
3、辨别分句:
一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
4、寻找关键词:
如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。

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