题文
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。I found the imagination of becoming a grandmother somewhat discouraging. I was younger than I thought a grandmother should be when I got the news that I was going to become one myself. I admit, it was not a role that I was emotionally ready to accept. I had been a young mother, and had certainly hoped my daughter would not face that same challenge. I remarried when she was a teenager, and then had two more children. On getting the news that she was expecting(怀孕), I remember thinking “What do I know about being a grandmother? —I haven’t even finished raising my own kids yet!” I don’t like to be unprepared, so I read a few books about grandparenting. That gave me a little help, but I was still uncertain. I thought about other grandmothers I knew, and got a few ideas I liked and a few more that I didn’t. But I couldn’t quite figure out what kind of grandmother I wanted to be. Then I thought about my own grandmother, Granny, as she’s known by most people, and I knew I had the answer.
I didn’t realize it until that moment, but my own grandmother was the example for the kind of grandmother I wanted to be. I am fortunate that I got to spend a lot of time with my grandparents when I was a little kid. Here is what I learned from my Granny:
Grandmothers always have a cookie jar. For my whole life, Granny always had a cookie jar full of cookies. When I was a little tiny girl, just at eye level with the counter, Granny would get the cookie jar down for me. When I was a little older I learned how to pull the chair over so I could reach. As I got taller, if I really stretched, I could reach the cookie jar with my finger tips and move it close enough to get it down off the counter to find out what kind of treat was inside. Always the first thing I did when I went to Granny’s house was check the cookie jar, and there were always cookies in it. Many years later, I’ll drive my own children to Granny’s house and the first thing to do is get us all a cookie.
So grandmothers must have a cookie jar, and on my granddaughter’ s first Christmas,my daughter bought me my own cookie jar. She said when they came to see me,her daughter would find the treat the way she did and I did.
小题1:The writer thought it was a little discouraging to be a grandmother because________.A.she was not old enough to be oneB.she was not emotionally ready to be oneC.she thought her daughter was too young to be a motherD.grandmother should be older than she was小题2:The underlined phrase “that same challenge ” in the first paragraph refers to “________” A.taking care of a grandchildB.taking care of a babyC.being a young grandmotherD.being a young mother小题3:It can be inferred from the last paragraph that________.A.the writer has many happy memories of her grandmother’s cookie jarB.the writer always wanted to know what was inside her grandmother’s cookie jarC.the writer often drove her grandchildren to see her grandmother’s cookie jarD.women of the writer ‘s age all have a cookie jar for their grandchildren小题4:What kind of grandmother did the writer want to be?A.One who has a jar filled with many kinds of cookies for children and herself.B.One who grows up with her grandmother^ cookie jar with all kinds of cookies.C.One who is like her own grandmother with a cookie jar to treat her grandchildren.D.One who always makes different kinds of cookies to treat her grandchildren.小题5:Which of the following can be the best title of this text?A.Grandmother’s cookie JarB.Grandmother’s Treat for ChildrenC.Grandmothers and GrandchildrenD.Happy Memories of cookies 题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:A
解析
文章讲述的是一个妈妈还没有做好作外婆的心理准备,从对自己外婆的回忆中找到了一些帮助。小题1:事实细节题,根据第一段I was younger than I thought a grandmother should be when I got the news that I was going to become one myself,I admit, it was not a role that I was emotionally ready to accept可知,作者认为自己还太年轻,心里还没有做好准备。
小题2:推理判断题,根据I had been a young mother, and had certainly hoped my daughter would not face that same challenge可知,作者曾经是一个年轻的妈妈,希望她的女儿不要面对相同的挑战,挑战就是做一个年轻的妈妈。
小题3:推理判断题,最后一段作者讲述了她印象中的奶奶的,印象最深刻的就是饼干罐。
小题4:推理判断题,作者通过自己的回忆,找到了自己的方向,自己也要变成她自己奶奶那样,有一个放饼干的罐子。
小题5:文章主要通过自己的回忆,讲述了饼干罐在她心目中的地位,并且给了她如何作一个奶奶/外婆一些帮助。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D.....”主要考查你对 [政治经济类阅读 ]考点的理解。政治经济类阅读
政治经济类文章的概念:
要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识,对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇。阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。
如何备考政治经济类阅读理解题:
【题型说明】政治经济类阅读文章是高考常选材料之一。该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
【备考策略】建立心理优势。针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。千万不用着急,因为你觉得难,其他人也一定是同感。在高考前,我们就要有这种心理准备,高考试卷肯定有一、两篇难以阅读的材料。不过,我们平时可以有意识地从报刊杂志上找一些较难的阅读材料来阅读,以培养自己迎难而上的心理素质。
【答题方法】
1、寻找主干:
根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
2、剔除从句:
在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
3、辨别分句:
一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
4、寻找关键词:
如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。



