题文
A camera and a computer can “see” something that perhaps millions of pairs of eyes failed to see for 480 years: the Mona Lisa’s necklace. The discovery about the famous painting was made by an American physicist.The Mona Lisa, painted by the Italian, Leonardo da Vinci, has been on show for many years in Paris. Now a row of white spots on the neck have been “seen”. They are said to be the remains (痕迹) of a necklace which the artist later painted over.
The painting will be examined further by using infrared scanning (红外线扫描) techniques. Laser (激光) technology can be used to show what lies directly under the surface of the finished work, too. This will help us to understand how the artist drew the picture: Did he begin with a quick-made drawing or have second thoughts as he painted the picture?
This kind of knowledge will show us the famous artist at work. It may also help to explain Mona Lisa’s smile, which has puzzled art lovers for centuries.
小题1:This passage is mainly about ______. A.the famous artist Leonardo da VinciB.an American physicist’s discoveryC.further researches on the Mona LisaD.The uses of modern technology小题2:The Mona Lisa is ______. A.a famous artist B.a famous paintingC.a smiling woman D.a lost necklace小题3:In this passage, “the Mona Lisa’s lost necklace” suggests that ______. A.Mona Lisa once wore a necklaceB.someone stole the necklace from the Mona LisaC.the artist did not keep the necklace he had painted on the neckD.the artist had a necklace stolen while working on the painting小题4:According to the passage, the white spots on Mona Lisa’s neck ______. A.are still invisible to visitorsB.have turned into a necklaceC.have already appeared before visitorsD.are looking more and more like a necklace小题5:The painting will be examined further so that people may know more about ______. A.Mona Lisa and her smileB.the time when it was finishedC.infrared scanning and laserD.this art work and the artist 题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:D
解析
文章讲述的是一个新的研究发现,蒙娜丽莎可能原来是带着项链的。小题1:主旨大意题,文章主要讲述的是对蒙娜丽莎的进一步的研究。
小题2:事实细节题,根据第二段The Mona Lisa, painted by the Italian可知,这是一幅油画。
小题3:事实细节题,根据第二段They are said to be the remains (痕迹) of a necklace which the artist later painted over可知。
小题4:推理判断题,根据第一段A camera and a computer can “see” something that perhaps millions of pairs of eyes failed to see for 480 years可知,人们的肉眼是看不到的,
小题5:推理判断题,根据最后一段可知,这有助于人们进一步了解达芬奇和他的作品。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“A camera and a compu.....”主要考查你对 [政治经济类阅读 ]考点的理解。政治经济类阅读
政治经济类文章的概念:
要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识,对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇。阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。
如何备考政治经济类阅读理解题:
【题型说明】政治经济类阅读文章是高考常选材料之一。该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
【备考策略】建立心理优势。针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。千万不用着急,因为你觉得难,其他人也一定是同感。在高考前,我们就要有这种心理准备,高考试卷肯定有一、两篇难以阅读的材料。不过,我们平时可以有意识地从报刊杂志上找一些较难的阅读材料来阅读,以培养自己迎难而上的心理素质。
【答题方法】
1、寻找主干:
根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
2、剔除从句:
在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
3、辨别分句:
一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
4、寻找关键词:
如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。



