题文
Different people use different languages. We Chinese speak Chinese, and, most of us are learning a foreign language. But there is another kind of language we need to know --- the language of the body.All over the world, people “talk with their hand, with their heads and with their eyes.” When Japanese people meet, they bow. When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British do? Americans are more imformal(不拘小节的) than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable. British people are more reserved(保守的). They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask your name.
When British or American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends (on one cheek only). When a man meets a man, he just smiles, and says, “Hello.” Men do not kiss each other, or hold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.
小题1:In the passsage, the writer thinks that body language is ______________.A.uselssB.difficultC.quite easyD.important小题2:Which of the following is right?A.different countries hav the same body language.B.different countries have different body anguages.C.people in Asia share the same body language.D.many people only use their body language.小题3:If an American friend visits you, he probably _____________.A.sit straightB.never sits downC.makes fun of youD.sits freely小题4:If you want to make a British friend, you may feel it ________________.A.imopssibleB.too easyC.too difficultD.slow小题5:Generally speaking, ____________ kiss more often.A.menB.womenC.BritishD.Americans 题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:D
小题5:B
解析
文章主要介绍了肢体语言很重要,和不同的国家人有不同的肢体语言。
小题1:细节题;从第一段的句子:But there is another kind of language we need to know --- the language of the body.可知作者认为肢体语言很重要。选D。
小题2:归纳题:从第二段的内容可知不同的国家人有不同的肢体语言。选B
小题3:推理题:从第二段的句子:Americans are more imformal(不拘小节的) than the British. 可知美国人不拘小节,你可以坐着。选D
小题4:细节题;从第二段的句子:They take more time to make friends.可知和英国人交朋友很慢。选D
小题5:细节题;从第三段的句子:Women sometimes kiss their women friends, 可知女性会接吻。选B
点评:本文很短,意思通俗易懂,考查了细节题推理题,要求考生仔细阅读全文,做好相应的标志,以提高阅读的效率和速度
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Different people use.....”主要考查你对 [政治经济类阅读 ]考点的理解。政治经济类阅读
政治经济类文章的概念:
要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识,对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇。阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。
如何备考政治经济类阅读理解题:
【题型说明】政治经济类阅读文章是高考常选材料之一。该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
【备考策略】建立心理优势。针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。千万不用着急,因为你觉得难,其他人也一定是同感。在高考前,我们就要有这种心理准备,高考试卷肯定有一、两篇难以阅读的材料。不过,我们平时可以有意识地从报刊杂志上找一些较难的阅读材料来阅读,以培养自己迎难而上的心理素质。
【答题方法】
1、寻找主干:
根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
2、剔除从句:
在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
3、辨别分句:
一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
4、寻找关键词:
如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。



