题文
London is the capital of Britain. It is located in the southeast plain of England. The Thames River goes through this city.The British have lived there for about 3,000 years. The Roman Empire intruded into (侵入)Britannia Island in 54 BC. The Romans built the first wooden bridge over the Thames River.
London is a world-famous cultural city. There are many famous cultural sites. It is one of the world's great tourist destinations. about eight million people visit London every year.
The largest museum is the British Museum, which was built in the 18th century. There are many ancient cultural relics of Britain and of other countries in the museum. The London Tower stands on the southeast of Tower Mountain. It was once a palace, and it is now an exhibition center. Westminster Hall is located on the west bank of the Thames River and was built in 750 AD. It is the largest Gothic building of the world and was a palace in the past, too.
The Clock Tower, which is about 97 meters high, is located northeast of the parliament. The famous “Big Ben” weighs about 21 tons and its big pendulum（钟摆）is about 305 kilograms. Hyde Park is one of the great parks in the world and it is in the west district of London. There is a free forum(论坛) there and some people give speeches there every week. They can say almost anything, but they can't attack the Queen or support violent revolution.
小题1:Which of the following statements is WRONG?A．London lies in the southeast plain of England.B．The British first lived in London thousands of years ago.C．People can enjoy a walk along the Thames River in London.D．The Roman Empire intruded into Britannia Island over 2,100 years ago.小题2:We learn from the passage that _________.A．London receives millions of visitors every monthB．only in the British Museum can you see ancient cultural relics of BritainC．the famous "Big Ben" in the Clock Tower is about 97 meters highD．not everything can be talked about in the forum at Hyde Park小题3:This passage is most probably taken from a website about ___________ .A．travelingB．kidsC．museumsD．Holidays 题型：未知 难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题2:D
小题3:A
解析
文章主要介绍了伦敦著名的景点和文化古迹。伦敦是一个文化名城，有许多的文化遗址，是世界著名的旅游目的地之一。
小题1:根据“The Roman Empire intruded into (侵入)Britannia Island in 54 BC.”可知，罗马帝国是（2013+54）2067年以前侵入Britannia Island的。D项错误，故选D。
小题2:根据最后一段末句“They can say almost anything, but they can't attack the Queen or support violent revolution.”可知，在海德公园，不是什么都能说的。故选D。
小题3:根据文章第二段“London is a world-famous cultural city. There are many famous cultural sites. It is one of the world's great tourist destinations. about eight million people visit London every year.”和第三、四段可知，主要介绍了伦敦的著名景点和文物古迹，因此有可能摘自旅游网站。故选A。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“London is the capita.....”主要考查你对 [政治经济类阅读 ]考点的理解。政治经济类阅读
政治经济类文章的概念：
要做好这类阅读，平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事，掌握一定背景知识，对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解，还要扩展这方面的词汇。阅读这类文章，要抓住文章的核心，即文章整体和各段主要在说什么，也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。
如何备考政治经济类阅读理解题：
【题型说明】政治经济类阅读文章是高考常选材料之一。该类文章时代气息浓郁，语言鲜活，但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多，长句、难句多。政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容，读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉，经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花，文章看完，一头雾水。再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨，同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
【备考策略】建立心理优势。针对不同体裁的文章，我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式，我们可采取“顺读法”，以便抓关键语句，领会文章主旨；而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式，我们则可以采取“逆读法”，先读试题，再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。千万不用着急，因为你觉得难，其他人也一定是同感。在高考前，我们就要有这种心理准备，高考试卷肯定有一、两篇难以阅读的材料。不过，我们平时可以有意识地从报刊杂志上找一些较难的阅读材料来阅读，以培养自己迎难而上的心理素质。
【答题方法】
1、寻找主干：
根据英语中五种基本句型结构，把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来，其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干，句子的意思至少明白了一半。
2、剔除从句：
在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句，在理解时，如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解，然后把大意拼凑起来，整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
3、辨别分句：
一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成，句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词，只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系，再把各层分句的意思加以连贯，整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
4、寻找关键词：
如果一个句子看完，一点句意的感觉也没有，下下策就是抓住句中的关键词，通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。
