题文
As an English teacher, I’ve been lucky enough to travel to many countries all over the world. I’ve seen people celebrate everything from the arrival of new babies to the delivery of new cars. I’ve attended weddings, parties and religious celebrations in countries such as Argentina and Japan, and I’ve noticed that gold---the metal or the colour of it---is always part of cultural events, traditions and celebrations.It makes me wonder: Why do people love gold?
For some people, gold seems to be a status(地位)symbol. Indian businessman Datta Phuge loves gold so much that he even bought a shirt made of gold at a cost of $250,000. I’m not sure I’d spend so much money on a shirt, would you? But Datta Phuge has his reason .He explains,“ Some people want to own an Audi or a Mercedes. I choose gold.”
For other people, gold is an investment(投资). The price of gold generally increases over time and in European markets, it reached even $1,500 per ounce in 2011.
And for many people, a family heirloom(传家宝)brings together status and investment. My mother has a gold bracelet(手镯)that was given to her by her grandmother who, in turn, inherited it from her own grandmother. It’s quite a heavy piece and probably worth quite a lot of money. But its mental value is greater than its value in dollars. It’s a beautiful object that holds many family memories. When the time comes, my mum will give the bracelet to me, and one day, I’ll pass it on to the younger generation.
Therefore, status and investment are good reasons to value gold. However, I think that the real reason why people love gold is that it can be made into beautiful objects. Think about Tutankhamen’s death mask. Have you ever seen anything so beautiful?
People love gold because it holds their minds, their imaginations and, above all, their hearts.
小题1:The main idea of the first paragraph is that______.A.the author has traveled to many countriesB.people celebrate almost everythingC.there are many ways to use goldD.people all over the world love gold小题2:Datta Phuge bought a shirt made of gold because________.A.gold is a status symbol to himB.he loves this kind of shirtC.people there love gold so muchD.he is a successful businessman小题3:According to the passage, in Europe,gold could be________per ounce in 2010.A.$1,550B.$1,500 C.$1,450D.$1,600小题4:The gold bracelet is the heirloom for the author’s family mainly because______.A.it’s worth a lot of moneyB.it brings status and investmentC.it’s a beautiful objectD.it holds family memories小题5:In the author’s opinion, the real reason why people love gold is that________.A.it is a status symbol to some peopleB.it can be made into beautiful objects C.it can be passed on to the younger generation D.it can bring people a lot of money 题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:B
解析
本文主要讲了全世界的人们都爱金子。人们喜爱金子有各种各样的原因,作者认为人们喜欢黄金的真正原因是它可以被制成好看的物体。
小题1:概括题。根据and Japan, and I’ve noticed that gold---the metal or the colour of it---is always part of cultural events, traditions and celebrations.可以看出第一自然段主要讲了全世界的人们都爱金子,故选D。
小题2: 细节题。根据For some people, gold seems to be a status(地位)symbol.可知Datta Phuge买了一件金子作成的衬衣,是因为对他而言,金子象征着社会地位,故选A。
小题3:推理题。根据The price of gold generally increases over time and in European markets, it reached even $1,500 per ounce in 2011.可知在欧洲市场上,金价在2011年涨到了每盎司1500美元,也就是说在2010年,金价要低于每盎司1500美元,故选C。
小题4:细节题。根据It’s a beautiful object that holds many family memories.可知金手镯是作者家庭的传家宝,主要是因为它保存了家族的记忆,故选D。
小题5:细节题。根据However, I think that the real reason why people love gold is that it can be made into beautiful objects.可知依作者来看,人们喜欢黄金的真正原因是它可以被制成好看的物体,故选B。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“ As an English teach.....”主要考查你对 [政治经济类阅读 ]考点的理解。政治经济类阅读
政治经济类文章的概念:
要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识,对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇。阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。
如何备考政治经济类阅读理解题:
【题型说明】政治经济类阅读文章是高考常选材料之一。该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
【备考策略】建立心理优势。针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。千万不用着急,因为你觉得难,其他人也一定是同感。在高考前,我们就要有这种心理准备,高考试卷肯定有一、两篇难以阅读的材料。不过,我们平时可以有意识地从报刊杂志上找一些较难的阅读材料来阅读,以培养自己迎难而上的心理素质。
【答题方法】
1、寻找主干:
根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
2、剔除从句:
在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
3、辨别分句:
一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
4、寻找关键词:
如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。



