题文
根据短文内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
importance of Education to Youths
Education serves as the means to develop oneself physically, mentally and socially.Here's how education makes a difference in youths' lives.
小题1: The importance of education proves itself in the need to educate youths to become mature individuals.Youth is the growing stage of their lives.It is during these years that they develop from kids to become mature and responsible individuals.It is during this phase that they make career decisions and begin pursuing their goals.
小题2: Education should consist of training and development in their field(s) of interest. It should help the youths define their career objectives, decide what they want from life and enable them to achieve what they wish to.Education to youths must aim at helping them build a skill set and work on the skills acquired to develop subject expertise.It should include courses that can help them develop a career.The education should open doors for new opportunities in different fields.It should help the youths find avenues to pursue their interests.Education must help them set reachable goals and realize them.
小题3: It is important that education to youths aims at developing social awareness in these adults-to-be.The training given to them should consist of environmental education and social values.They should be made aware of the current social and environmental issues.They should be explained the steps they can take in dealing with the issues. Education should ex-pose the youths even to the darker side of society. Youths should be encouraged to come up with ideas and ways to better the society that they are part of.
小题4: Overpopulation, diseases and teenage pregnancy are some areas of growing concern to day.The reason is lack of sex education.Incomplete knowledge in this regard or wrong notions about sex causes such problems in teenagers.This underlines the importance of sex education to youths.Education should make the youths self-aware.
小题5: While instilling(灌输) the good in youths, education should also give them the ability to reject the bad. It should enable them to choose good against bad.Education should enable them to take decisions and make choices, each time preferring right to wrong.Education should give them the strength to accept the mistakes made, mend them and most importantly learn from them.Education should give them the courage to rise after every fall and turn every failure into a success. 题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:F
解析
小题1:A 根据第二段第一句话提到The importance of education proves itself in the need to educate youths to become mature individuals 教育的重要能证明本身通过教育年轻人而成为成熟的个体,所以选A项,给他们翅膀。
小题2:B 根据第三段提到It should help the youths define their career objectives, decide what they want from life and enable them to achieve what they wish to.它能帮助年轻人定义他们的职业目标,决定他们想要的生活,实现他们的愿望,所以谈的是告诉他们如何飞,故选B项。
小题3:D 根据第四段提到They should be made aware of the current social and environmental issues.They should be explained the steps they can take in dealing with the issues.他们能意识到当时的社会环境,解释采取怎么样的措施来处理问题,所以选D项让他们有社会意识性。
小题4: C 根据第五段最后一句话提到Education should make the youths self-aware教育使年轻人自我意识,与C项相呼应。
小题5:F 根据最后一段提到While instilling(灌输) the good in youths, education should also give them the ability to reject the bad. It should enable them to choose good against bad给出他们灌输好的思想,拒绝坏的,能使他们选择好的而不是坏的。所以与F项内容一致。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“根据短文内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能.....”主要考查你对 [听力 ]考点的理解。听力
听力题解题技巧:
1、听前预测:
(1)听前集中精力,全身放松,保持最佳的准备状态。
(2)认真阅读各个大题说明,以明确测试的内容、播读次数及答题方式。
(3)迅速阅读试卷上的文字信息,这些信息与录音材料有着密切的联系,可以提供录音所涉及的中心、时间、地点等。带着这些问题,积极主动地预测,可使自己处于主动地位,做到心中有数。
2、听中要诀:
(1)高度重视听好开头的句子或段落,这往往是谈话的中心。
(2)要注意整听。听的过程中,遇到个别词没听清(有可能是由于朗读技巧,如连读,弱读等造成的),这很正常,千万不要死死抓住不放,结果因小失大。要知道,几秒钟会读出几十个词语,而声音一旦消失,做题时肯定毫无依根据。正确的做法是毫不迟疑地跳过去,接着往下听,等录音放完后再凭记忆或依据上下文猜测。
(3)要留意重音。连贯的句子中,信息词(名词、动词、形容词等)在读的时候往往重读,精力放在这些词上便于把握重点。其实,想把每个词都听清楚是不可能的,也没必要。如下面对话时,只要听清加“′”的词即可。
M:′Where are the boys?
W:The boys went to the′concert.
M:Went to′what?
W:A′concert—they went to a′concert.
(4)适当记些笔记。一边听录音,一边随手记些笔记,特别是其中的数字,如日期、时间、年龄、距离或地点,最好记下来,增大回答问题的准确性。但要注意原则,笔记不能影响听音的继续,也不能繁琐凌乱。可用代号、图形或自己明了的其他方式进行记录,脑笔结合记忆。
3、听后补救:
如果某一题没有听懂原文,无法判断正确答案,一不要着急慌张,而不要放弃不答。要根据大脑当时对该部分的声音印象,结合全文,结合题目文字材料,大胆猜测。例如你当时好像听到含有[ɑī]的某个词,这时你就可以想想my,high,fly,sight,five等词的词义,词类是否符合原文语境。总之,三选一意味着你随便猜,也有33%的机率,岂能轻易放过?
听力题注意事项:
1、集中精力,放松精神。
学生在参加听力测试时要充满信心,稳定情绪,沉着应对,切勿情绪不稳,心神不定,因为它不同于笔试答卷。
2、超前阅读,去同存异。
利用答题前的时间和放录音时各小题短暂停顿,可快速浏览所提供选项,注意它们之间的不同之处。
3、静心倾听,快速选择。
学生在阅读选项时一听见播放下一题听力材料,须停止阅读,静心倾听录音,立刻进行选择。如果一时选不出,可以根据录音的大概意思,合理推测,注意千万不要为了一个难题而耽误后面的试题。
4、记录要点,有备无患。
听对话和短文时最好边听边记,用自己平时最熟悉的标记与符号,简单记录一下重要的信息。这样做有助于听力材料播放完毕后逐个小题的去解答,而且有助于回顾形式完整的对话或短文梗概,以备核对复查。


