题文
任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Beggars are often seen sitting by the side of a street with heads bowed as people pass them by. Some
ask people passing by for a small amount of money and some just sit and wait to be given money. A few
use aggressive(侵略性的) behaviour to earn money.
To solve the problem of aggressive begging, an "alternative giving" plan has been suggested. Ten blue
money boxes will be placed in busy places such as the market and the railway station. It is aimed at
encouraging people not to give money directly to beggars but instead to give money generously to local
homeless causes.
Supporters of this plan think it will be an effective way to solve the beggars' alcohol and drug problems.
But the police are against the plan. They argue that beggars who do not receive cash may commit crimes
to satisfy their own needs. The homeless. charity (慈善机构) says that the success of any plan will depend
on its style. They think that in a certain degree imaginative and positive plans may help to create local
understanding and sympathy (同情). Most of the beggars dislike the plan because they think they will not
get enough money from the boxes for their showers, food and clothes.
Begging is a big social problem both in developing and developed countries. Governments must play an
active part in solving this problem. Training beggars to work and helping them to find appropriate jobs is
one choice. This is especially true for developing countries where many low-skill jobs exist.
The public should also be educated to see a beggar not as dirty and dangerous, but as people who need
understanding and help. Begging problemIntroduction to the
begging problem ●Some beggars ask passers-by for money.
●Some beggars just sit and wait to be
1._____ money.An "alternative giving"
2._____ to the
problem ●In some busy places, ten blue boxes
will be placed so as to 3._____
people to give money to local homeless
causes.Different attitudes
towards the suggested
plan ●Supporters of this plan think it very
4._____ to solve the problem.
●The police argue that 5._____
may commit crimes because of lack of
cash.
●The homeless charity states that the
success of any plan will depend on its
6._____
●Most of the beggars dislike the plan
because the money that they will get
from the box will not be 7._____.8._____ to the
problem ●Governments must 9. _____
beggars to work and help them to
find appropriate jobs.
●The public should also be educated to
see beggars not as dirty and
10._____, but as people who
need understanding and help. 题型：未知 难度：其他题型
答案
1. given 2. plan 3. encourage 4. effective 5. beggars6. style 7. enough 8. Solutions 9. train 10. dangerous
解析
该题暂无解析
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根.....”主要考查你对 [社会现象类阅读 ]考点的理解。社会现象类阅读
社会现象类阅读概念：
这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。
社会现象类阅读解题技巧：
这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。
1、浏览试题，明确要求。
在阅读文章前，最好先浏览一下文章后面的题干和选项。知道了问题后再去看文章，可使思路更敏捷，而且也便于阅读时留意文中出现的与选项有关的信息。
2、通读全文，抓住主要内容。
在不影响理解的前提下，尽可能地阅读以便在尽可能短的时间内理解文章或段落的内容。阅读时，如遇到不熟悉的单词、词组或一时看不懂的句子，不要停下来苦思冥想，继续读下去，通过上下文的词语和句子可能就理解了。
3、抓住中心思想和段落大意。
通读全文时，要特别注意主题句。每篇文章或每个段落都有与文章有关的句子，尤其是科技、政论性文章的主题句一般都在文章的开头或结尾，插在中间的很少。所以，文章的第一段或开头的第一、二个句子往往包含着文章的中心思想、作者的意图或全文的概述，因此要特别注意，彻底理解。
4、有针对性地仔细阅读，找寻所需信息。
在前面的基础上，可进行有针对性地阅读了。把与问题无关的内容一扫而过，而对于和问题有关的内容认真阅读，还可以用笔在下面做出记号。再把这些信息与问题的要求结合起来，逐条分析，综合判断，找出正确答案。
5、进行合理的推理判断。
对文章有了全面的了解之后，可以按照文章要求以及上下文之间的关系，做出推理判断。在进行推理判断的时候，需要综合考虑句型、语法、句子之间的逻辑关系、文化背景等方面的因素。
6、认真复读，验证答案。
要用全文的中心思想统帅各个题目，研究其内在联系和逻辑关系，并依次审核那些还未打上的题目，确保理解无误。
