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A recent survey made by BUPA, an international healthcare provider, shows that 5

A recent survey made by BUPA, an international healthcare provider, shows that 5

题文

A recent survey made by BUPA, an international healthcare provider, shows that 54 percent of Chinese people aged between 45 and 54 consider themselves old, while 28 percent say that the thought of getting old upsets them. 25 percent are afraid of getting old, and a third worry about life in old age.
BUPA made the survey among 12,262 people from 12 countries over 2 months, starting in June 2010. The survey shows that 72 percent of international participants(参加者) aged over 65 don’t feel old and that 67 percent still feel healthy. On the other hand, 65 percent of Chinese feel old even before reaching 60. about one third of those surveyed in China said they have enough savings(存款), and 46 percent are insured(参加保险). Around 60 percent of the Chinese participants hope they will be taken care of by family members.
According to the survey, the French hold the most positive attitude towards getting old, with 32 percent of them considering age 80 and up old. 17 percent of Brazilians look forward to old age, compared with 3 percent globally. Indians are not bothered by old age, as 70 percent said that they don’t feel that they will be affected by old age and 71 percent say they have already made preparations for this stage of life. The illnesses that most people around the world are worried about are cancer and Alzheimer’s disease.
小题1:According to the survey, many Chinese people surveyed feel old before they are ______.A.50 year oldB.60 years oldC.70 years oldD.80 years old小题2:Most of Chinese people surveyed expect help from _________.A.the governmentB.family membersC.insurance companiesD.healthcare providers小题3:Who are the youngest at heart according to the survey?A.The Indians. B.The Brazilians C.The FrenchD.The Chinese小题4:Why are the Indians not afraid of getting old?A.Because they have got ready for old age.B.Because old people are respected in India.C.Because getting old means enjoying life.D.Because they will get more help from society. 题型:未知 难度:其他题型

答案


小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A  

解析


文章介绍了调查结果,介绍了不同的人对年老的态度。从中可知中国人的心态最老,法国人最年轻,印度尼西亚人最不怕老。
小题1:细节题:从第一段的句子:A recent survey made by BUPA, an international healthcare provider, shows that 54 percent of Chinese people aged between 45 and 54 consider themselves old, 可知中国人在60岁前就觉得自己老了。选B
小题2:细节题:从第二段的最后一句话:Around 60 percent of the Chinese participants hope they will be taken care of by family members.可知中国人希望得到家人的照顾。选B。
小题3:细节题:从最后一段的句子:According to the survey, the French hold the most positive attitude towards getting old, 和后面的数据,可是法国人心态最年轻。选C
小题4:细节题:从最后一段的句子:71 percent say they have already made preparations for this stage of life. 可知印度尼西亚的人不怕老,因为他们已经做好了准备。选A
点评:文章比较简单,在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息,采用针对性方法进行阅读,因为这类题的答案在文章中可以直接找到。

考点

据考高分专家说,试题“A recent survey made.....”主要考查你对 [社会现象类阅读 ]考点的理解。

社会现象类阅读

社会现象类阅读概念:

这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。

社会现象类阅读解题技巧:

这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。
1、浏览试题,明确要求。
      在阅读文章前,最好先浏览一下文章后面的题干和选项。知道了问题后再去看文章,可使思路更敏捷,而且也便于阅读时留意文中出现的与选项有关的信息。
2、通读全文,抓住主要内容。
      在不影响理解的前提下,尽可能地阅读以便在尽可能短的时间内理解文章或段落的内容。阅读时,如遇到不熟悉的单词、词组或一时看不懂的句子,不要停下来苦思冥想,继续读下去,通过上下文的词语和句子可能就理解了。
3、抓住中心思想和段落大意。
      通读全文时,要特别注意主题句。每篇文章或每个段落都有与文章有关的句子,尤其是科技、政论性文章的主题句一般都在文章的开头或结尾,插在中间的很少。所以,文章的第一段或开头的第一、二个句子往往包含着文章的中心思想、作者的意图或全文的概述,因此要特别注意,彻底理解。
4、有针对性地仔细阅读,找寻所需信息。
      在前面的基础上,可进行有针对性地阅读了。把与问题无关的内容一扫而过,而对于和问题有关的内容认真阅读,还可以用笔在下面做出记号。再把这些信息与问题的要求结合起来,逐条分析,综合判断,找出正确答案。
5、进行合理的推理判断。
      对文章有了全面的了解之后,可以按照文章要求以及上下文之间的关系,做出推理判断。在进行推理判断的时候,需要综合考虑句型、语法、句子之间的逻辑关系、文化背景等方面的因素。
6、认真复读,验证答案。
      要用全文的中心思想统帅各个题目,研究其内在联系和逻辑关系,并依次审核那些还未打上的题目,确保理解无误。

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