题文
If practicing an attitude of gratitude(感激) during the storms of life is too much for you right now, that’s OK. When things are tough, most people have a hard time being thankful. They’re so caught up in what’s wrong in the present moment that they simply can’t see some things are still right.If that’s true for you, then accept it. You’re going through a particularly difficult or unhappy period of time, and you don’t like it one bit. Very normal, very human. But remember this: there is always something to be grateful for. It maybe only a small comfort right now, but it is a start. Make a list of some of the terrible things that didn’t happen. For example:
●You’re in debt...but you’re not homeless.
●You lost your job...but you didn’t lose your health.
●You broke your leg...but you didn’t break your neck.
●Your mother has Alzheimer’s disease...but your father doesn’t.
No matter how bad things are, they could always be worse. Start finding gratitude for what might have happened, but didn’t. It does help a lot. Of course, you may not be thankful for everything— but you can always be thankful for something.
小题1:The passage is intended for those who ________.A.have done a lot for othersB.have met with difficulties in lifeC.have something to do in returnD.don’t know how to be thankful小题2:The writer thinks it ______ for people to feel unhappy in time of difficulty.A.understandable B.necessary C.impossible D.helpful小题3:How many “terrible things that didn’t happen” are listed in this passage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.小题4:What is the purpose of this passage?A.To discuss ways to make a list of terrible things.B.To explain what is gratitude towards the storms of life.C.To persuade people to be thankful for what didn’t happen.D.To show people different ways to consider their tough situations.小题5:How is the passage organized?A.Explanation—Comparison—TopicB.Argument—Opinion—DiscussionC.Comparison—Argument—ExplanationD.Introduction—Discussion—Conclusion 题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:D
解析
本文是一篇说明文,说明了当面对困难的时候,学会如何感恩
小题1:细节题。由第一段第一句可以If practicing an attitude of gratitude(感激) during the storms of life is too much for you right now可以知道答案,故选B。
小题2:细节题。由第二段第二行Very normal, very human. But remember this: there is always something to be grateful for.可以知道答案,故选A。
小题3:细节题。由四个例子●You’re in debt...but you’re not homeless.
●You lost your job...but you didn’t lose your health.
●You broke your leg...but you didn’t break your neck.
●Your mother has Alzheimer’s disease...but your father doesn’t可以知道答案,故选C。
小题4:推理题。由第一段第一句If practicing an attitude of gratitude(感激) during the storms of life is too much for you right now可以推出答案,故选C。
小题5:推理题,由最后一段是个总结,所以排除ABC, 故选D
点评:该类文章层次结构清晰,内容比较简单,要善于抓住粗体字,小标题,特殊符号等信息,快速捕捉文章内容。文章集中考查细节较多,在阅读时注意关键的细节内容,做好标志,以提高阅读的效率
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“If practicing an att.....”主要考查你对 [社会现象类阅读 ]考点的理解。社会现象类阅读
社会现象类阅读概念:
这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。
社会现象类阅读解题技巧:
这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。
1、浏览试题,明确要求。
在阅读文章前,最好先浏览一下文章后面的题干和选项。知道了问题后再去看文章,可使思路更敏捷,而且也便于阅读时留意文中出现的与选项有关的信息。
2、通读全文,抓住主要内容。
在不影响理解的前提下,尽可能地阅读以便在尽可能短的时间内理解文章或段落的内容。阅读时,如遇到不熟悉的单词、词组或一时看不懂的句子,不要停下来苦思冥想,继续读下去,通过上下文的词语和句子可能就理解了。
3、抓住中心思想和段落大意。
通读全文时,要特别注意主题句。每篇文章或每个段落都有与文章有关的句子,尤其是科技、政论性文章的主题句一般都在文章的开头或结尾,插在中间的很少。所以,文章的第一段或开头的第一、二个句子往往包含着文章的中心思想、作者的意图或全文的概述,因此要特别注意,彻底理解。
4、有针对性地仔细阅读,找寻所需信息。
在前面的基础上,可进行有针对性地阅读了。把与问题无关的内容一扫而过,而对于和问题有关的内容认真阅读,还可以用笔在下面做出记号。再把这些信息与问题的要求结合起来,逐条分析,综合判断,找出正确答案。
5、进行合理的推理判断。
对文章有了全面的了解之后,可以按照文章要求以及上下文之间的关系,做出推理判断。在进行推理判断的时候,需要综合考虑句型、语法、句子之间的逻辑关系、文化背景等方面的因素。
6、认真复读,验证答案。
要用全文的中心思想统帅各个题目,研究其内在联系和逻辑关系,并依次审核那些还未打上的题目,确保理解无误。



