题文
Want to be perfect at a holiday dinner party? Follow these tips on good manners, and your dinner companions are sure to be thankful.*Arrive no earlier than the time the host has announced and no later than half an hour after the time.
*Plan to stay about an hour after dinner unless travel plans or sleepy children which make you leave a bit earlier.
*Bring a gift and write a note of thanks afterwards.
*Offer to help set up for dinner and to clean afterwards.
*Tell the host of any special dietary needs---if you are a vegetarian, diabetic or allergic to common foods. You can tell the host how to prepare a dish you can eat, or even better, offer to bring that dish yourself.
*If you’re going to a potluck (百乐餐) dinner, bring a serving dish with you as an offer. Remember, the best potluck dishes are those that need little preparation in the host’s kitchen, can be served at room temperature and need only a fork to eat.
小题1:To be a perfect guest, you should _______. A.never be late for a holiday dinner partyB.leave right away after meal if necessaryC.bring a gift with some words of thanks onD.help to make table and clean afterwards小题2:“Diabetic or allergic” here refers to people who _____ .A.have some special needs for certain foodsB.are more important than other dinner companionsC.never try some common foods served at dinnerD.always bring dishes to dinner themselves小题3:According to the passage, potluck dinner dishes are those _______ . A.usually given by the guests B.carefully prepared in the kitchenC.served only at room temperature D.eaten only with a fork and knife小题4:The passage is mainly written for _____ . A.holiday makersB.companions C.dinner hostsD.dinner guests 题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:A
小题4:D
解析
文章是写给那些来吃饭的客人的,告诉他们如何做一个有礼貌的客人、
小题1:D 细节题。根据Offer to help set up for dinner and to clean afterwards.事先要帮助摆东西,事后要帮助整理。说明D项内容是正确的。
小题2:A 推理题。根据*Tell the host of any special dietary needs---if you are a vegetarian, diabetic or allergic to common foods.说明如果你有特别的饮食的需要,如果你是素食主义者,或者你对食物有特殊的要求,你要事先告诉对方。故A正确。
小题3:A 推理题。根据Remember, the best potluck dishes are those that need little preparation in the host’s kitchen, can be served at room temperature and need only a fork to eat.说明这样的食物是客人自己带过来的,故A正确。
小题4:D 推理题。根据Want to be perfect at a holiday dinner party? Follow these tips on good manners, and your dinner companions are sure to be thankful.说明文章是写给那些来吃饭的客人的,告诉他们如何做一个有礼貌的客人。故D正确。
点评:文章是写给那些来吃饭的客人的,告诉他们如何做一个有礼貌的客人。本文主旨鲜明,很容易在文中找到答案。做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。然后带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读任务。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Want to be perfect a.....”主要考查你对 [社会现象类阅读 ]考点的理解。社会现象类阅读
社会现象类阅读概念:
这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。
社会现象类阅读解题技巧:
这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。
1、浏览试题,明确要求。
在阅读文章前,最好先浏览一下文章后面的题干和选项。知道了问题后再去看文章,可使思路更敏捷,而且也便于阅读时留意文中出现的与选项有关的信息。
2、通读全文,抓住主要内容。
在不影响理解的前提下,尽可能地阅读以便在尽可能短的时间内理解文章或段落的内容。阅读时,如遇到不熟悉的单词、词组或一时看不懂的句子,不要停下来苦思冥想,继续读下去,通过上下文的词语和句子可能就理解了。
3、抓住中心思想和段落大意。
通读全文时,要特别注意主题句。每篇文章或每个段落都有与文章有关的句子,尤其是科技、政论性文章的主题句一般都在文章的开头或结尾,插在中间的很少。所以,文章的第一段或开头的第一、二个句子往往包含着文章的中心思想、作者的意图或全文的概述,因此要特别注意,彻底理解。
4、有针对性地仔细阅读,找寻所需信息。
在前面的基础上,可进行有针对性地阅读了。把与问题无关的内容一扫而过,而对于和问题有关的内容认真阅读,还可以用笔在下面做出记号。再把这些信息与问题的要求结合起来,逐条分析,综合判断,找出正确答案。
5、进行合理的推理判断。
对文章有了全面的了解之后,可以按照文章要求以及上下文之间的关系,做出推理判断。在进行推理判断的时候,需要综合考虑句型、语法、句子之间的逻辑关系、文化背景等方面的因素。
6、认真复读,验证答案。
要用全文的中心思想统帅各个题目,研究其内在联系和逻辑关系,并依次审核那些还未打上的题目,确保理解无误。



