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More than half of the parents in the United States are helping, or have helped,

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More than half of the parents in the United States are helping, or have helped,

题文

More than half of the parents in the United States are helping, or have helped, support their adult children who have been hit by high unemployment and poor wages(工资), according to a new survey. It showed that present economic conditions are discouraging young adults from leaving home and forcing those who have already gone, so-called boomerang kids, to return.
“Parents are continuing their financial involvement longer than we expected,” said Ted Beck, president of National Endowment for Financial Education (NEFE).
about 60 percent of parents questioned in the survey said they’re helping their adult children who are no longer in school financially. Half are providing housing and nearly half are helping with living expenses.
For an increasing number of adult children, the situation is bad. Two-thirds of adult children, aged 18 to 39, who are not in school said they faced tougher financial pressures than previous generations, according to the survey. And nearly one-third of parents agreed that it was easier for them to find their financial feet than for their children.
Parents are helping their children out of genuine concern because they do not want to see them struggle. But Beck said that parents who make sacrifices(牺牲) to help their adult children should be careful about their own finances.
“If you are taking on extra debt or delaying(推迟) retirement to help your adult child, you could be making a mistake and putting your own financial future in danger,” Beck warned.
Boomerang children can also cause other problems for their parents. Thirty percent of parents said they had given up privacy since their adult children moved back home, while more than a quarter have taken on added debt, and seven percent have delayed retirement. But the survey also showed 42 percent of adult children living at home are helping with the cooking and cleaning.
小题1:According to the text, boomerang kids refer to ____.A.married adult childrenB.grown-ups living with parentsC.adult children independent and successful in lifeD.young adults depending on parents for financial support小题2:According to the survey, we can infer that _____.A.about 30% of parents offer their adult children housingB.one-third of adult children earn money more easily than their parentsC.two-thirds of adult children are faced with financial problems in schoolD.about 50% of parents give money to their adult children to cover the daily cost小题3:What is Ted Beck’s suggestion to the parents?A.Asking their children to help with the housework.B.Being careful when helping their children financially.C.Leaving their children to struggle to live.D.Putting off their time of retirement.小题4:What would be the best title for the text?A.Adult children are less independentB.Parents help support adult childrenC.Bad conditions affect children a lotD.Adult children like living with parents 题型:未知 难度:其他题型

答案


小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:B

解析


本文主要讲述的是在美国因为经济危机而出现的失业导致很多的年轻人无法找到工作,只能回到父母的身边,接受父母的帮助,而成为boomerang kids。
小题1:D 推理题。根据文章第一段】More than half of the parents in the United States are helping, or have helped, support their adult children who have been hit by high unemployment and poor wages(工资), according to a new survey. It showed that present economic conditions are discouraging young adults from leaving home and forcing those who have already gone, so-called boomerang kids, to return.
可知现在很多的成年的年轻人因为经济危机而失业,不得不回到父母的家里,接受父母的支援。故boomerang kids 就是指这样的人,故D正确。
小题2:A 细节题。根据文章第三段about 60 percent of parents questioned in the survey said they’re helping their adult children who are no longer in school financially. Half are providing housing and nearly half are helping with living expenses.百分之60的父母亲给孩子提供帮助,其中有一半,也就是百分之30的父母亲给孩子提供住宿。故A正确。
小题3:B 细节题。根据文章倒数第三段最后2行But Beck said that parents who make sacrifices(牺牲) to help their adult children should be careful about their own finances.可知老人在帮助孩子的时候也要注意自己的经济问题。故B正确。
小题4:B 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知本文主要讲述的是在美国因为经济危机而出现的失业导致很多的年轻人无法找到工作,只能回到父母的身边,接受父母的帮助,而成为boomerang kids。故B正确。
点评:本文主要讲述的是在美国因为经济危机而出现的失业导致很多的年轻人无法找到工作,只能回到父母的身边,接受父母的帮助,而成为boomerang kids。本文主旨鲜明,很容易在文中找到答案。做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。然后带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读任务。

考点

据考高分专家说,试题“More than half of th.....”主要考查你对 [社会现象类阅读 ]考点的理解。

社会现象类阅读

社会现象类阅读概念:

这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。

社会现象类阅读解题技巧:

这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。
1、浏览试题,明确要求。
      在阅读文章前,最好先浏览一下文章后面的题干和选项。知道了问题后再去看文章,可使思路更敏捷,而且也便于阅读时留意文中出现的与选项有关的信息。
2、通读全文,抓住主要内容。
      在不影响理解的前提下,尽可能地阅读以便在尽可能短的时间内理解文章或段落的内容。阅读时,如遇到不熟悉的单词、词组或一时看不懂的句子,不要停下来苦思冥想,继续读下去,通过上下文的词语和句子可能就理解了。
3、抓住中心思想和段落大意。
      通读全文时,要特别注意主题句。每篇文章或每个段落都有与文章有关的句子,尤其是科技、政论性文章的主题句一般都在文章的开头或结尾,插在中间的很少。所以,文章的第一段或开头的第一、二个句子往往包含着文章的中心思想、作者的意图或全文的概述,因此要特别注意,彻底理解。
4、有针对性地仔细阅读,找寻所需信息。
      在前面的基础上,可进行有针对性地阅读了。把与问题无关的内容一扫而过,而对于和问题有关的内容认真阅读,还可以用笔在下面做出记号。再把这些信息与问题的要求结合起来,逐条分析,综合判断,找出正确答案。
5、进行合理的推理判断。
      对文章有了全面的了解之后,可以按照文章要求以及上下文之间的关系,做出推理判断。在进行推理判断的时候,需要综合考虑句型、语法、句子之间的逻辑关系、文化背景等方面的因素。
6、认真复读,验证答案。
      要用全文的中心思想统帅各个题目,研究其内在联系和逻辑关系,并依次审核那些还未打上的题目,确保理解无误。

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