题文
Tears came into this mother’s eyes when she talked about waking up her son. Every morning, her ten-year-old boy puts up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging for one more minute to sleep.Why is he so sleepy? Because, like thousands of student “early birds” in China, he has to get up before 6 a.m. every morning.
School students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep a night. But in Shanghai, it’s reported that 90% of the students do not get enough sleep. And studies show that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many become near-sighted as a result.
Li Ming, a student at Qinghua High School, said that he usually goes to bed after 11 p.m. But when he has exams coming up, he can stay up as late as midnight. This “night bird” lifestyle has made many students nod off in class. Li Ming said that it is during afternoon classes that he feel most sleepy. “My parents are usually happy to see me studying so late,” he said. “They think I work very hard and they make me cups of coffee.”
However, not all parents are happy about this. “My daughter gets up so early. She looks tired and it really hurts me.” said one of the parents. Why don’t so many students get enough sleep? Now many members of society began to think about it.
小题1:Why did the ten-year-old boy’s mother talk about waking up her son with tears in her eyes?A．Because her son’s lack of sleep hurt her but she had to wake him up.B．Because her son wasn’t good at lessons.C．Because she thought her son was too lazy.D．Because her son was badly ill.小题2:Which is NOT the result of lack of sleep?A．The body’s weakness.B．Nodding off in class.C．Near-sighted eyes.D．Poor academic developments.小题3:How does Li Ming’s mother feel to see him studying late?A．Sorry.B．Worried.C．Not unhappy.D．Angry.小题4:Which one is True according to the passage?A．All the parents hope their children stay up.B．No students complain about their lack of sleep.C．Most students watch TV or play computer games deep into night.D．Some parents are worried about the fact that most of the students don’t have enough sleep. 题型：未知 难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:D
解析
本文介绍了很多学生睡眠时间不足8小时这一社会现象。
小题1:细节题：根据第一段第二句句意是因为每天早上，她10岁的儿子闭着眼睛伸出一个手指乞求1分钟的睡眠时间，可知孩子很困，可是她不得不叫醒他上学。故选A。
小题2:细节题：根据第三段倒数第二句students seem to be weaker than they should be提到weaker，故A是正确的；根据第三段最后一句 Many become near-sighted as a result中有near-sighted，故B项正确；根据第四段第三句This “night bird” lifestyle has made many students nod off in class中有nod off，故C项也正确；D项在文中没有体现，故选D。
小题3:细节题：根据文章第四段倒数第二句 “My parents are usually happy to see me studying so late,”可知李明的父母很高兴看到他学习到很晚。故选C。
小题4:推断题：通读全文可知缺觉有很多坏处，有些父母对孩子缺觉很担忧。故选C。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“Tears came into this.....”主要考查你对 [社会现象类阅读 ]考点的理解。社会现象类阅读
社会现象类阅读概念：
这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。
社会现象类阅读解题技巧：
这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。
1、浏览试题，明确要求。
在阅读文章前，最好先浏览一下文章后面的题干和选项。知道了问题后再去看文章，可使思路更敏捷，而且也便于阅读时留意文中出现的与选项有关的信息。
2、通读全文，抓住主要内容。
在不影响理解的前提下，尽可能地阅读以便在尽可能短的时间内理解文章或段落的内容。阅读时，如遇到不熟悉的单词、词组或一时看不懂的句子，不要停下来苦思冥想，继续读下去，通过上下文的词语和句子可能就理解了。
3、抓住中心思想和段落大意。
通读全文时，要特别注意主题句。每篇文章或每个段落都有与文章有关的句子，尤其是科技、政论性文章的主题句一般都在文章的开头或结尾，插在中间的很少。所以，文章的第一段或开头的第一、二个句子往往包含着文章的中心思想、作者的意图或全文的概述，因此要特别注意，彻底理解。
4、有针对性地仔细阅读，找寻所需信息。
在前面的基础上，可进行有针对性地阅读了。把与问题无关的内容一扫而过，而对于和问题有关的内容认真阅读，还可以用笔在下面做出记号。再把这些信息与问题的要求结合起来，逐条分析，综合判断，找出正确答案。
5、进行合理的推理判断。
对文章有了全面的了解之后，可以按照文章要求以及上下文之间的关系，做出推理判断。在进行推理判断的时候，需要综合考虑句型、语法、句子之间的逻辑关系、文化背景等方面的因素。
6、认真复读，验证答案。
要用全文的中心思想统帅各个题目，研究其内在联系和逻辑关系，并依次审核那些还未打上的题目，确保理解无误。
