题文
I have always known my kids use digital communications equipment a lot. But my cellphone bill last month really grabbed my attention. My son had come up to nearly 2,000 incoming text messages, and had sent nearly as many. Of course, he was out of school for the summer and communicating more with friends from a distance. Nevertheless, he found time to keep a summer job and complete a college course in between all that typing with thumb.I was even more surprised to learn that my son is normal. "Teenagers with cellphones each send and receive 2,272 text messages a month on average, " Nielsen Mobile said.
Some experts regret that all that keyboard jabber(键盘闲聊) is making our kids stupid, unable to read non-verbal cues such as facial expressions, gestures, posture and other silent signals of mood and attitude. Unlike phones, text messaging doesn't even allow transmission of tone of voice or pauses, says Mark Bauerlein, author called The Dumbest Generation: How the Digital Age Stupefies Young Americans and Jeopardizes Our Future.
Beyond that, though, I'm not sure I see as much harm as critics of this trend. I' ve posted before on how I initially tried to control my kids' texting. But over time, I have seen my son suffer no apparent ill effects, and he gains a big benefit, continuing contact with others.
I don't think texting make kids stupid. It may make them annoying, when they try to text and talk to you at the same time. And it may make them distracted. when buzzing text message interrupt efforts to noodle out a math problem or finish reading for school.
But I don't see texting harming teens' ability to communicate. My son is as accustomed to nonverbal cues as any older members of our family. I have found him more engaged and easier to communicate with from a great distance. because he is constantly available by means of text message and responds with faithfulness and speed.
小题1:What is Mark Bauerlein ' s attitude to texting?A.It is convenient for teens to communicate with others.B.It is likely to cause trouble in understanding each other.C.It is convenient for teens to text and call at the same time.D.It will cause damage to the development of teens' intelligence.小题2:What would be the best title for this passage?A.For Teens, Texting Instead of TalkingB.For Parents, Caring Much for Their KidsC.Disadvantages of TextingD.The Effect of Communication小题3:What does the underlined word "distracted" in the fifth paragraph mean?A.Confused.B.Absent-minded.C.Comfortable.D.Bad-tempered.小题4: The author's attitude to texting is ___________ .A.objectiveB.opposedC.supportiveD.doubtful小题5:According to the passage, which of the statements is NOT true?A.It is normal for a teen to send or receive 60 text messages per day.B.Texting is a very popular way of communication among teens.C.The writer limited his son to send or receive messages at first.D.When texting, teens don't mind talking with you. 题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:D
解析
很多专家认为发短信不利于孩子的身心发展,但是作者却认为发短信不会让孩子变笨,也不会影响孩子交流的能力。
小题1:细节题:从第二段的句子:Unlike phones, text messaging doesn't even allow transmission of tone of voice or pauses, says Mark Bauerlein, author called The Dumbest Generation: How the Digital Age Stupefies Young Americans and Jeopardizes Our Future.可知 Mark Bauerlein 认为短信会对青少年的智力发展不利,选D
小题2:标题确定题:从文章的最后三段的内容:可知作者认为和通话比起来,年轻人还是发短信好,选A
小题3:猜词题:从后面的内容:when buzzing text message interrupt efforts to noodle out a math problem or finish reading for school.可知当学生在做数学题目和阅读的时候,短信的声音会让他们分神,选B。
小题4:作者态度题:从最后两段的句子:I don't think texting make kids stupid.和 But I don't see texting harming teens' ability to communicate.可知作者对于发短信还是支持的,选C
小题5:细节题:从倒数第二段的句子:I don't think texting make kids stupid. It may make them annoying, when they try to text and talk to you at the same time.可知孩子在发短信的时候和你交谈会生气的,所以他们是介意说话的,选D
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“I have always known .....”主要考查你对 [社会现象类阅读 ]考点的理解。社会现象类阅读
社会现象类阅读概念:
这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。
社会现象类阅读解题技巧:
这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。
1、浏览试题,明确要求。
在阅读文章前,最好先浏览一下文章后面的题干和选项。知道了问题后再去看文章,可使思路更敏捷,而且也便于阅读时留意文中出现的与选项有关的信息。
2、通读全文,抓住主要内容。
在不影响理解的前提下,尽可能地阅读以便在尽可能短的时间内理解文章或段落的内容。阅读时,如遇到不熟悉的单词、词组或一时看不懂的句子,不要停下来苦思冥想,继续读下去,通过上下文的词语和句子可能就理解了。
3、抓住中心思想和段落大意。
通读全文时,要特别注意主题句。每篇文章或每个段落都有与文章有关的句子,尤其是科技、政论性文章的主题句一般都在文章的开头或结尾,插在中间的很少。所以,文章的第一段或开头的第一、二个句子往往包含着文章的中心思想、作者的意图或全文的概述,因此要特别注意,彻底理解。
4、有针对性地仔细阅读,找寻所需信息。
在前面的基础上,可进行有针对性地阅读了。把与问题无关的内容一扫而过,而对于和问题有关的内容认真阅读,还可以用笔在下面做出记号。再把这些信息与问题的要求结合起来,逐条分析,综合判断,找出正确答案。
5、进行合理的推理判断。
对文章有了全面的了解之后,可以按照文章要求以及上下文之间的关系,做出推理判断。在进行推理判断的时候,需要综合考虑句型、语法、句子之间的逻辑关系、文化背景等方面的因素。
6、认真复读,验证答案。
要用全文的中心思想统帅各个题目,研究其内在联系和逻辑关系,并依次审核那些还未打上的题目,确保理解无误。



