题文
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第1-10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写
在标号为1-10的相应位置上。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。 What is a hurricane?
You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating
(毁灭性的)waves, wind, and rain. They happen during "Hurricane Season," which
is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until
November 30th in the Pacific Ocean. 
Categories (类别) of Hurricanes
There are five categories of hurrlcanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know
how much damage (危害) a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed,the more dangerous the
storm. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to
destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely.
Hurricane Dangers
When a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall, there can be a devastating flood. The centre of a
hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds,the eye is actually (事实
上) a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that it's over,
but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.
Hurricane Safety Tips
There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of
a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips.
·Be sure you have a radio,batteries,fresh drinking water,and enough food.
·Tell neighbours, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where you'll go if you need
to leave your home.
·If you live near the ocean,leave your home and travel to a safe place. You could stay with a friend or a
family member,in a hotel/motel, or in an emergency shelter area.
·Stay inside during the storm. You could be seriously injured (受伤) if you go outside.
Hurricanes
Characteristics☆Hurricane Season usually 1_____ about 6 months in the Atlantic Ocean and 6.5 monthsin the Pacific Ocean.
☆Devastating waves, wind, and rain are usually the 2_____ of hurricanes.Categories☆Hurricanes have been 3_____ into five categories by scientists, based on wind speeds.
☆A Category 5 hurricane can destroy all the 4_____ along the shorelines.5_____☆When a hurricane comes together with heavy rainfall, a terrible 6_____may happen.
☆The eye is the 7_____ of a hurricane. Soon after it passes, the wind and rain increase
again. Safety Tips☆It's 8_____ to stop a hurricane or change its direction.
☆Don't 9_____ the safety tips if you find yourself in the path of a hurricane.
☆Stay inside during the storm, 10_____ you could be seriously injured.
题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
1.lasts 2. results 3.divided 4.buildings 5. Dangers
6.flood 7. centre/center 8.impossible 9. forget 10 .or/otherwise
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解析
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考点
据考高分专家说,试题“阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,.....”主要考查你对 [科教类阅读 ]考点的理解。
科教类阅读
科普类的阅读:
科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时,要以事实为中心进行思考,抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
如果是介绍社会现象的文章,要掌握所谈现象的内涵。
答题技巧:
1. 加强整体意识,把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号,并给重要的句子和
关键词做上记号,尤其是各段中心句,为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
2. 审清题干,发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息,确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
3. 定位阅读,强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。


