题文
Audrey is a Chinese-American student. She has found many value differences between Chinese and Americans.
about money
Americans would like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠债). Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them have money left in the bank.
American kids love to make money by themselves. Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.
American parents think it is not useful to send their children to an expensive university. Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to a good university and that might make them very poor sometimes.
about school
Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while Chinese girls take part in academic groups.
Some American students think that “B” is a gift while Chinese students think that “B” is terrible.
American parents and Chinese parents
American parents allow their daughters or sons to go out to have some part-time jobs in their free time or at the weekends. Chinese parents usually don’t allow their children to do so in middle or high schools.
小题1:What would a Chinese middle school student probably NOT do at the weekends according to the passage?A．Study at homeB．Do part-time jobsC．Take part in sports groupsD．Do chores小题2:Some Chinese people have money left in the bank because _______.A．they usually spend less than they haveB．they spend more than they haveC．they don’t like spend money at allD．they make a lot of money小题3:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Chinese parents usually give their kids money.B．American children love to make money by themselves.C．The reason why Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities.D．Americans usually spend more money than they have.小题4:The underlined word “academic” probably means _________ in Chinese.A．学术的B．娱乐的C．运动的D．休闲的小题5:The best title for the passage would probably be _______.A．Differences between Chinese and Americans.B．Chinese students and AmericansC．Chinese parents and American parents.D．Chinese values and American values
题型：未知 难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:D
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解析
这篇短文主要用对比的方式，介绍了美国人和中国人不同的价值观念。
小题1:根据Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.描述，可知中国学生不可能自己做兼职工作挣钱。故选B。
小题2:根据Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them have money left in the bank.描述，可知选A。
小题3:根据短文描述，可知没有提到为什么中国的家长会不计代价的要送孩子上好的大学。故选C。
小题4:联系前文美国学生喜欢参加运动，跳舞和唱歌。可知此处指的是中国孩子喜欢参加学术小组。故选A，学术的。
小题5:这篇短文主要介绍了美国人和中国人不同的价值观念。故选D。
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“Audrey is a Chinese-.....”主要考查你对 [科教类阅读 ]考点的理解。
科教类阅读
科普类的阅读：
科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。
答题技巧：
1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和
关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。
