题文
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。
Martin Luther King was born in Georgia, U.S.A. When he was a boy, he sang with other children in the church.
Little Martin knew that it was very important to love and be kind to others.
Although the church was very important to Martin, he was interested in other things, too. He liked sports very much. He was not tall, but he was very strong. The boys in his town often met at Martin’s house for a game of football or basketball.
Martin liked school and was a very good student. He went to college at fifteen. At first, he didn’t know what he wanted to study. He knew the black people didn’t have the same rights as the white people, and he also knew that the black people were not as happy as the white people. He wanted to work for the black people. He wanted to help the poor black people.
Later he really became a famous man. He was fighting for the men’s rights all his life. At the age of thirty-five, Martin Luther King was the youngest man to have received the Nobel Peace Prize. He became not only the symbolic leader of American blacks but also a world figure. He was murdered(谋杀) on the evening of April 4, 1968.
小题1:Martin was from_______.
A. America B. England C. Japan
小题2:When Martin was a boy, _______.
A. he didn’t like singing
B. he was not strong
C. he enjoyed playing football and basketball
小题3:When Martin was a little boy, he knew that it was very important_______.
A. to like sports
B. to go to the church
C. to love and be kind to others
小题4:Marin knew that_______.
A. he would not study again
B. he would work for the black people
C. the black people had the same rights as the white people
小题5:Martin was famous all over the world because _______.
A. he was a kind man
B. he fought for the men’s rights
C. he was murdered
题型：未知 难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:B
点击查看人物传记类阅读知识点讲解,巩固学习
解析
小题1:从第一段第一句Martin Luther King was born in Georgia, U.S.A.可知答案为A
小题2:从第三段最后一句The boys in his town often met at Martin’s house for a game of football or basketball.可知答案为C
小题3:从第二段Little Martin knew that it was very important to love and be kind to others.
可知答案为C
小题4:从第四段最后两行可知答案为B
小题5:通读最后一段可知他出名的原因是他为黑人的权利而战斗，故选B
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、.....”主要考查你对 [人物传记类阅读 ]考点的理解。
人物传记类阅读
人物传记类阅读：
本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。
