题文
Li Shizhen was born in 1518. When he grew up, he liked his father’s job and he was interested in medicine. He read many books about medicine and found something wrong in them. So he decided to write a new one. He tried his best to study medicine. He set out many times on long trips to collect herbs(采集草药)and talked with old farmers. In this way, he learned a lot from the working people.
After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen at last finished his great work, the Ben Cao Gang Mu in 1578. The book was one of the most important books in the medical science of the world.
小题1:Li Shizhen’s father was a perhaps.A．farmerB．doctorC．workerD．writer小题2:He decided to write a new medical book because there were .A．no medical booksB．many medical booksC．only a few medical booksD．no good medical books小题3:He often traveled long way for .A．farmerB．workC．tripsD．medicine小题4:“his great work” means his Ben Cao Gang Mu.A．workB．bookC．studyD．trip小题5:He finished his work when he was years old.A．sixtyB．fiftyC．in 1578D．seventy
题型：未知 难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:A
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解析
试题分析:
小题1:细节理解题，根据文中语句“he liked his father’s job and he was interested in medicine.”理解可知。李时珍的父亲是位医生，故选B。
小题2:细节理解题，根据文中语句“He read many books about medicine and found something wrong in them. So he decided to write a new one.”理解可知。李时珍写书的主要原因是发现医学书里有很多的错误，故选D。
小题3:细节理解题，根据文中语句“He set out many times on long trips to collect herbs(采集草药)and talked with old farmers.”理解可知。李时珍周游的主要原因是搜集草药，故选D。
小题4:细节理解题，根据文中语句“After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen at last finished his great work, the Ben Cao Gang Mu in 1578. The book was one of the most important books in the medical science of the world.”理解可知。李时珍的主要贡献就是他的书籍《本草纲目》，故选B。
小题5:理解计算题，根据文中语句“Li Shizhen at last finished his great work, the Ben Cao Gang Mu in 1578.”理解可知。李时珍完成书籍的时间是1578年，当时他应是60岁，1578-1518=60，故选A。
点评：在阅读时，尽量结合问题，在原文中找出答案。另外，在对问题的理解时，一定要忠于原文的意思，注意比较所给的选项，找出最符合题意的答案。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“Li Shizhen was born .....”主要考查你对 [人物传记类阅读 ]考点的理解。
人物传记类阅读
人物传记类阅读：
本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。
