题文
One day a rich man meets Tom. The rich man asks, “People say you are very clever(聪明的) and nothing is difficult(困难的) for you. Can you tell my why you are so clever? ” Tom answers with a smile, “Oh, I’m not clever. Instead(反而) , you are too foolish.” The rich man becomes very very angry.
Tom says, “Sir, please don’t be angry. If you don’t believe me, now let me ask you a very easy question: If you have a group（群）of sheep(绵羊), I send you another group. Then, you say, how many groups of sheep do you have?”
“Why! That’s the easiest question in the world. One and one is two. Anybody knows that. I have two groups of sheep , of course.”
Tom laughs and says, “You are wrong , Sir. Two groups of sheep put together is still one group. That’s the easiest question in the world , isn’t it?”
小题1:People say Tom_____________.A．is very cleverB．has good eyesC．is very strongD．is very helpful小题2:The underline word “foolish” means “_____________”.A．矮小的B．愚蠢的C．性急的D．高傲的小题3: The rich man becomes angry because ___________.A．he is hungryB．Tom is not friendly to himC．Tom hits(打) himD．he loses a sheep小题4:The underline word “that” in Paragraph 3 refers to _____________.A．the rich manB．Tom is very cleverC．the easiest question in the worldD．one and one is two小题5: From the story we know that______________.A．the rich man is very clever, too.B．one and one is always two.C．in fact one and one is not always twoD．Tom is as clever as the rich man
题型：未知 难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:C
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解析
有一天，一个富有的人遇到Tom。男子问，“人们说你很聪明，没有什么困难能难到你。你能告诉我你为什么这么聪明？“汤姆回答面带微笑，”哦，我不聪明。相反你是太愚蠢了。如果你不相信我，现在让我问你一个很简单的问题：如果你有一群羊，我给你另一群，你说你有多少组羊吗？“我有两群羊，。“汤姆笑着说，“你错了，先生。两组羊放在一起，仍然是一个组。这是在世界上最简单的问题。
小题1:细节理解题，根据文中语句“People say you are very clever(聪明的) and nothing is difficult(困难的) for you.”理解可知。人们都是Tom非常的聪明，故选A。
小题2:词义理解推断题，根据文中语句“Tom answers with a smile, “Oh, I’m not clever. Instead(反而) , you are too foolish.””理解可知。Foolish应是愚蠢的含义故选B。
小题3:细节理解题，根据文中语句“Tom answers with a smile, “Oh, I’m not clever. Instead(反而) , you are too foolish.” The rich man becomes very very angry.”理解可知。这人听Tom说他非常愚蠢故非常生气，故选B。
小题4:细节理解题，根据文中语句““Why! That’s the easiest question in the world. One and one is two. Anybody knows that. I have two groups of sheep , of course.””理解可知。That指代的是问题的答案，故选D。
小题5:理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知，数学题有时要根据不同的语境才能得出正确的答案。
点评：此题考查的内容广泛，既有对语句的理解，还有对短文标题的推测，对这类题目把握难度稍大，这就要求对整篇文章有较深的理解，因此要对文章多读两遍，把握好每个小细节，读懂文章后作出正确选择。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“One day a rich man m.....”主要考查你对 [人物传记类阅读 ]考点的理解。
人物传记类阅读
人物传记类阅读：
本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。
