题文
(One day Alice runs after a strange rabbit and comes into a deep hole. She becomes smaller when she wakes up the next day. She finds herself in a wonderland with many amazing things inside.)
The Caterpillar(毛毛虫) and Alice looked at each other for some time in silence. At last the Caterpillar took the pipe out of its mouth, and said to her in a tired, sleepy voice.
“Who are YOU?” said the Caterpillar.
This opening for a talk couldn’t make Alice at ease. Alice replied, rather shyly, “I----I hardly know, sir, just at present ----at least I know who I was when I got up this morning, but I think I must have been changed several times since then.”
“What do you mean by that?” said the Caterpillar, “Explain yourself!”
“I can’t explain MYSELF. I’m afraid, sir.” said Alice, “because I’m not myself, you see.”
“I don’t see.” said the Caterpillar.
“I’m afraid I can’t put it more clearly.” Alice replied very politely, “for I can’t understand it myself. And being so many different sizes in a day is very puzzling.”
“It isn’t.” said the Caterpillar.
“Well, perhaps you haven’t found it so yet.” said Alice. “But when you have to turn into a chrysalis(蛹，茧)----you will some day, you know ----and then after that into a butterfly, I think you’ll feel it a little stranger, won’t you?”
“Not a bit.” said the Caterpillar.
“Well, perhaps your feelings may be different.” said Alice. “All I know is, it would make ME feel very strange.”
“You!” said the Caterpillar scornfully. “Who are YOU?” The question brought them back again to the beginning of the talk. Alice felt a little angry because the Caterpillar was making such VERY short sentences. She drew herself up and said very seriously, “I think you ought to tell me who YOU are first.”
“Why?” said the Caterpillar.
Here was another puzzling question. As Alice could not think out any good reason, and as the Caterpillar seemed to be very unpleasant, she turned away.
“Come back!” the Caterpillar called after her. “I’ve something important to tell you!”
This certainly gave Alice some hope. Alice turned and came back again.
小题1:Where may their talk take place?A．In a wonderland. B．In the field.C．In the tree.D．Outside the hole.小题2:Alice didn’t feel __________ during her talk with Caterpillar.A．shyB．sadC．angryD．strange小题3:Why did Alice think she was not herself?A．Because she was too young to understand the changes.B．Because being changed several times in a day made her feel puzzled.C．Because she didn’t like her changesD．Because she didn’t feel very well.小题4:Put the following statements in the correct order according to the story.
① Alice drew herself up.
② Alice used an example to explain the changes to herself.
③ Alice couldn’t explain herself.
④ Alice turned away.
⑤ Alice looked at Caterpillar for some time in silence.A．⑤②③④①B．⑤②③①④C．⑤③②④①D．⑤③②①④小题5:Which of the following sentences can be added to the end of the story?A．“Don’t be silly. You are still yourself.” said the Caterpillar.B．“Don’t be angry. You think you’re changed, do you?” said the Caterpillar.C．“Don’t be sad. You’ll grow bigger again.” said the Caterpillar.D．“Don’t be afraid. You can go home now.” said the Caterpillar.
题型：未知 难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:B
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解析
这篇短文节选自爱丽丝梦游仙境的故事，本文中主要讲述了爱丽丝在进入仙境后河毛毛虫的一段对话。
小题1:根据She finds herself in a wonderland with many amazing things inside.描述，可知选A、
小题2:通过阅读短文，可知在爱丽丝和毛毛虫的对话中她先是感到有点害羞，然后有点奇怪，最后感到有点愤怒，没有感到伤心，故选B。
小题3:根据下文“for I can’t understand it myself. And being so many different sizes in a day is very puzzling.”描述，可知选B。
小题4:根据短文描述,可知爱丽丝先是沉默的看了毛毛虫一会,她不明白自己怎么回事,然后她举了一个例子想弄明白发生在自己身上的事情,接下来她画了一个自己,最后她转身走了.故选D。
小题5:联系前文爱丽丝生气了，可知选B，不要生气，你认为你变了，是吗？毛毛虫说。
点评：本文难度较大，个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，掌握短文大意，然后带着问题再读短文，找出相关段落，分析总结，判断出正确选项。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“(One day Alice runs .....”主要考查你对 [人物传记类阅读 ]考点的理解。
人物传记类阅读
人物传记类阅读：
本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。
