题文
I have a friend. His name is Eric. He is English. But now he is in China. He is a student. Look! This is his classroom. Thirteen small desks and thirty chairs are in the classroom. They are for his classmates(同班同学) and him. A big desk is in the classroom, too. It’s for their teacher. A big clock is on the left(左边) wall of the classroom. Next to the clock is a map. It’s a map of China.
His classroom is very nice and clean. He likes it very much.
小题1:What’s on the left wall of the classroom?
A A clock B A map C a picture D A map and a clock
小题2:How many small desks are there in the classroom?
A Fifteen B Thirteen C Thirty D Fourteen
小题3:Who is Eric?
A A school girl B a school boy C An American student D American
小题4:What does the underlined word (划线部分) it mean in the passage (文章)？
A The classroom B The map of China C The big desk D The school
小题5:What is the passage about?
A The family B The school C The classroom D The library
题型：未知 难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:C
点击查看人物传记类阅读知识点讲解,巩固学习
解析
这篇文章介绍了作者的朋友艾瑞克，他是一个英国人，他在中国读书，文章给我们描述了他的教室的情况，非常漂亮，干净。
小题1:细节题。根据文章A big clock is on the left(左边) wall of the classroom. Next to the clock is a map可知，教室的左墙上有一个大表和一张地图。故选D
小题2:细节题。根据文章Thirteen small desks可知，教室里有13张小桌子。故选B
小题3:细节题。根据文章I have a friend. His name is Eric. He is English. But now he is in China. He is a student.可知，艾瑞克是一个英国男孩，是一个学生。故选B
小题4:细节题。根据文章His classroom is very nice and clean. He likes it very much.他的教室非常好看，很干净，他很喜欢教室。可知，it指代的是教室。故选A
小题5:主旨题。这篇文章介绍的是艾瑞克的教室的情况。故选C
点评：对于此类说明文章，学生在答题时需要把握好答题的方法，首先对文章进行整体的阅读，初中的重在理解全文的意思，对每句话都要要求理解，细节题居多。所以需要结合题目和文章综合作答。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“I have a friend. His.....”主要考查你对 [人物传记类阅读 ]考点的理解。
人物传记类阅读
人物传记类阅读：
本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。
