题文
once there was a farmer .He had three sons .They were all lazy boys. One day he felt that he was going to die .He called them together and told them that there was a treasure（财宝） hidden（藏） in the fields .
“Turn the earth over for it ,” said he ,”and you will be sure to find it .”
As soon as the farmer died , the lazy boys began to turn the earth in the fields . They dug and dug ,but they couldn’t find any treasure .
They used a plough(犁) .They ploughed as deep as they could, but still they didn’t find the treasure .It was time for sowing (种).
“Let’s sow rice in these fields .”one of them said, “Since the earth is already turned .”
“That’s fine ,”the others replied（回答） ,and they began to sow .
When autumn came , they were surprised to see the golden(金色的) rice in the fields .Their harvest was better than that in any of their neighbors’ fields .
Then the boys understand what their father said .The fields give treasure to those who work hard .
小题1:One day the farmer called his sons together because ____.A．he knew he was dyingB． he need their help C．he wanted to give them his treasureD．he wanted to ask them something小题2:The farmer’s sons _____.A．were hard-working menB．loved farm work C．loved money but didn’t like to work.D．were too lazy to look for the treasure小题3:The farmer told his sons that _____.A．there was money and gold hidden in their neighbors’ fields.B．he was going to hide some money in the fieldsC．they must put more earth all over the fields.D．they must turn the earth over in the fields for the treasure.小题4:One of the boys suggested that they sow rice in the fields because _____.A．he knew they would have a good harvest.B．it was time for sowing and the earth was already turnedC．he liked rice D．he wasn’t so lazy as his brothers小题5:Their rice harvest in autumn was _____.A．a poor one B．a good one , but not so good as that of their neighbors .C．not a good one D．better than that in any of their neighbors’ fields.
题型：未知 难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:D
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解析
这篇短文主要讲述了临死的农民想办法教育自己的三个懒惰的儿子，勤劳致富的道理，最后三个儿子终于明白了父亲的意思。
小题1:根据第一段One day he felt that he was going to die .He called them together 描述，可知选A。
小题2:根据短文描述，可知这几个儿子一开始翻地只是为了找父亲留下的财富。联系上文描述，他们都很懒，可知选C。
小题3:根据第一段told them that there was a treasure（财宝） hidden（藏） in the fields .描述，可知他们必须翻地才能找到这些财富，故选D。
小题4:根据.It was time for sowing (种).
“Let’s sow rice in these fields .”one of them said, “Since the earth is already turned .描述，可知选B。
小题5:根据最后一段Their harvest was better than that in any of their neighbors’ fields .描述，可知选D。
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“once there was a far.....”主要考查你对 [人物传记类阅读 ]考点的理解。
人物传记类阅读
人物传记类阅读：
本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。
