题文
There was once a young mouse that lived in a hole in a wall. One day, the young mouse woke up from his sleep and looked out of the hole. As he looked out, a fantastic smell came to his nose. “Cheese!” the mouse said happily to himself. “I’ll go and get it now and have it for breakfast.”
But then he remembered his parents’ words. His parents were very clever mice and often said to their son, “Always wait before you go for a piece of cheese.”
So the young mouse waited quietly. Then he heard a quiet “Miaow” and he knew the cat was there. He stayed in the hole and said to himself, “I’m glad I listened to my parents and learned to wait.”
The next day, he looked out again. He put his nose out of the hole, and the beautiful smell of cheese came to his nose again. He could see the cheese. It was only a few centimetres away. But he sat still and waited quietly. This time he did not hear any cat’s noise. Instead he heard a very quiet “Woof, woof.”
“It’s a dog!” he thought. “If the dog is there, the cat won’t be there. I expect the dog has chased the cat away, so I’m safe.” The mouse ran out of the hole and started eating the cheese. He did not see the cat, which caught him and ate him.
When the cat finished her meal, she said to herself, “I’m glad I listened to my parents and learned a second language.”
小题1:Who told the mouse to wait before going for a piece of cheese?A．The cat. B．The dog. C．The cat’s parents.D．The mouse’s parents.小题2: How did the young mouse know the cat was there?A．He heard the cat.B．He saw the cat.C．He smelt the cat.D．He knew the cat.小题3:What was the cat’s meal?A．The mouse’s parents. B．The cheese.C．The young mouse.D．The fish.小题4:Which language did the cat learn as a second language?A．English.B．Chinese.C．Dog language.D．Mouse language.小题5:Which of the following sentences is Not True according to the passage?A．The young mouse lived in a hole in a wall.B．The next day the mouse didn’t hear any cat’s noise.C．The cat pretended to be a dog by making the noise “woof”.D．The mouse’s parents told their daughter to wait before going for a piece of cheese.
题型：未知 难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:D
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解析
试题解析:本文大意：有一只小老鼠住在一个洞里，一天睡醒出洞，闻到奶酪味，他记起父母对他说的话。他的父母是非常聪明的老鼠，经常告诉他：“在去吃一块奶酪之前总要等一等”。他等了一会儿听到猫叫声，庆幸没有出去。第二天又闻到奶酪的香味，他又等，听到的是狗的叫声，就想狗在猫一定不在，就出来去吃奶酪了。当猫吃完饭，她自言自语道：“很高兴听我父母的话学了一门外语。”
小题1:细节理解题。根据His parents were very clever mice and often said to their son, “Always wait before you go for a piece of cheese.”他的父母是非常聪明的老鼠，经常告诉他：“在去吃一块奶酪之前总要等一等”，可知答案选D
小题2:细节理解题。根据Then he heard a quiet “Miaow” and he knew the cat was there.然后他听到一声安静的“喵”，他知道猫在那儿，可知答案选A
小题3:细节理解题。根据When the cat finished her meal, she said to herself, “I’m glad I listened to my parents and learned a second language.”当猫吃完饭，她自言自语道：“很高兴听我父母的话学了一门外语。”可知答案选C
小题4:细节理解题。根据 Instead he heard a very quiet “Woof, woof.”“It’s a dog!” he thought.他听到的而是一声安静的“汪汪”，“是狗！”可知答案选C.
小题5:推理判断题。根据His parents were very clever mice and often said to their son, “Always wait before you go for a piece of cheese.”他的父母是非常聪明的老鼠，经常告诉他：“在去吃一块奶酪之前总要等一等”，可知答案选D
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“There was once a you.....”主要考查你对 [人物传记类阅读 ]考点的理解。
人物传记类阅读
人物传记类阅读：
本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。
