题文
Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.
When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn't get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him.
His only friend was a dog named Tiger. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn't know that an unkind word sometimes could cut one's heart like a knife.
One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly, smiling.
A special feeling came to him. These were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.
“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy” he repeated the woman's words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Tiger raised its ears as if it understood.
“Unum! Even a dog likes it!” he said. “Well, Tiger, I won't say unkind words to you any more.” Tiger waved its tail happily.
The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he had a new life.
After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!"
小题1:The boy repeated the words “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” because .A．he was thinking about the words B．he didn't understand the wordsC．he wanted to talk to his dogD．he liked talking to himself小题2:What made the boy start his new life?A．The people laughing at him. B．The kind words spoken to him.C．The hard life.D．His lovely dog.小题3:He was feeling when he whistled to his dog.A．funnyB．sadC．lonelyD．excited小题4:Which of the following is Right according to the passage?A．He never took good care of his friend, Tiger.B．He usually had many friends around him.C．He helped a young lady when her bag dropped.D．He often washed his dirty face in lake.小题5:What's the best title of this passage?A．A Dog and a BoyB．A Poor Boy's ChildhoodC．A Businessman and a BoyD．The Power of Kindness
题型：未知 难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:D
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解析
短文大意：本文讲述了一个成功的商人吉姆的童年经历。他12岁时，他的父母去世了。他独自一人，与人相处得不很好。人们总是嘲笑他。没有人发现他的好意。有一天，他走在街上，一个年轻的女士走在前面。突然，她的一个袋子掉到地上。他来帮助她。“谢谢你，亲爱的！你是一个很可爱的小男孩！”就是这一句赞美的话让他开始了新的生活。
小题1:细节理解题。他反复说这句话，是因为这句话让他思考了很多。所以选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第五段头一句话A special feeling came to him. These were the first kind words he had ever heard.可知是这个女士赞美的话，让他开始了新的生活。所以选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据第四行His only friend was a dog named Tiger.可知选D。
小题4:细节理解题。因为女士的包掉到地上，他帮助了她。所以选C。
小题5:主旨大意题。标题要能够概括出文章的主题：和善的力量。所以选D。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“Jim, a successful bu.....”主要考查你对 [人物传记类阅读 ]考点的理解。
人物传记类阅读
人物传记类阅读：
本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。
