题文
Nelson Mandela, the first black President of South Africa, passed away at his home. He is one of the greatest people in the 20th century. The whole world mourned the father of new South Africa. His life is full of stories.
Nelson Mandela’s Life
Time
Events
July18, 1918
Was born in a rich family in South Africa
1944
Became a member of ANC
October15,1962
Was put into prison for opposing the white only government
February10, 1990
Was set free---got out of the prison
1992
Visited China for the first time
1993
Won the Nobel Prize for Peace
May9, 1994
Became the first black president of South Africa
December5, 2013
Died at his home
小题1:Nelson is the first president of South Africa.A．whiteB．AsianC．womanD．black小题2:Nelson was born in a family.A．poorB．richC．kindD．white小题3:How long was Nelson in prison?A．nearly 28 yearsB．18 yearsC．over 30 yearsD．20 years小题4:Nelson won the Nobel Prize for in 1993.A．PhysicsB．MedicineC．ChemistryD．Peace小题5:Nelson has been dead for about .A．one yearB．5 monthsC．4 monthsD．7 months
题型：未知 难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:B
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解析
短文大意：曼德拉，南非第一位黑人总统，在他的家中去世了。他是一个在第二十世纪最伟大的人。整个世界都为这位新南非的父亲哀悼。他的生活充满了故事。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一句Nelson Mandela, the first black President of South Africa, passed away at his home.可知该选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据表中第三行July18, 1918 Was born in a rich family in South Africa可知该选B。
小题3:推理判断题。根据表中第五行October15,1962 Was put into prison for opposing the white only government和第六行February10, 1990 Was set free---got out of the prison可推知该选A。
小题4:细节理解题。根据表中第八行1993 Won the Nobel Prize for Peace可知该选D。
小题5:细节理解题。根据表中最后一行December5, 2013 Died at his home可知该选B。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“Nelson Mandela, the .....”主要考查你对 [人物传记类阅读 ]考点的理解。
人物传记类阅读
人物传记类阅读：
本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。
