题文
It was a very foggy day in London. The fog was so thick that it was impossible to see morethan a foot or so. Buses, cars and taxis were not able to run and were standing by the side of theroad. People were trying to find their way about on foot but were losing their way in the fog. Mr. Smith had a very important meeting at the House of Commons and had to get there but no onecould take him. He tried to walk there but found he was quite lost. Suddenly he bumped into astranger. The stranger asked if he could help him. Mr. Smith said he wanted to get to the Housesof Parliament. The stranger told him he would take him there. Mr. Smith thanked him and theystarted to walk there. The fog was getting thicker every minute but the stranger had no difficultyin finding the way. He went along one street, turned down another, crossed a square and at lastafter about half an hour's walk they arrived at the Houses of Parliament. Mr. Smith couldn'tunderstand how the stranger found his way. "It is wonderful," he said. "How do you find theway in the fog?"
"It is no trouble at all to me," said the stranger, "I am blind."
小题1: According to the passage, we can infer that " bumped into" means_______.A．撞飞B．偶然碰见C．敲打D．踩踏小题2:Which of the following statements is NOT true?A．The stranger has a better sight than Mr. Smith.B．Heavy fog can cause traffic accidents.C．It's easy to get lost on a foggy day.D．The fog was getting thicker and thicker.小题3: Why is it no trouble at all to the stranger to find the way in the fog?A．Because he is a local inhabitant（当地居民） of London.B．Because he lives next to the Houses of Parliament.C．Because he is familiar with the route.D．Because he finds the way not by sight but by heart.小题4: This article mainly tells us that_______.A．London is a foggy cityB．Mr. Smith works for the governmentC．a blind stranger led the way for Mr. Smith on a foggy dayD．Mr. Smith had a very important meeting and lost his way in the fog
题型：未知 难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:C
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解析
这篇短文讲述的是在一个大雾天，Smith先生要去开一个很重要的会。在这样的天气里，人们很容易迷路。幸运的是，Smith先生得到了一个陌生人的帮助。这个人在茫茫大雾中没有费什么力气就找到了Smith先生要去的地方，原来他是一个盲人。
小题1:词义猜测题。根据划线短语所在的句子以及上下文的意思可知，在一个雾很大的一天，Smith先生要去开一个很重要的会议，He tried to walk there but found he was quite lost. Suddenly he bumped into a
stranger.他走路去那里，但是发现自己迷路了。这时他碰到了一个陌生人。故bump into在这里的意思应该是偶然碰到。故选B。
小题2:推理判断题。根据短文中Buses, cars and taxis were not able to run and were standing by the side of the
road.可知，在雾大的天气里，开车是很危险的，故B这个句子是正确的；根据People were trying to find their way about on foot but were losing their way in the fog.可知，在大雾中，人们很容易迷路，故C这个句子也是正确的；根据The fog was getting thicker every minute可知，雾变得越来越大了，故D这个句子也是正确的。而根据故事的结尾我们知道，这个帮助Smith先生的陌生人是一个盲人，因此A不对。故选A。
小题3:推理判断题。根据故事的大意我们可以知道，这个陌生人在茫茫大雾里好像没有费什么事，就帮助Smith先生找到了他要去的地方，因为他是一个盲人，他不是通过眼睛来看路，而是通过自己的心。故应该选D。
小题4:主旨大意题。这篇短文讲述的是在一个大雾天，Smith先生要去开一个很重要的会。在这样的天气里，人们很容易迷路。幸运的是，Smith先生得到了一个陌生人的帮助。原来这个人是一个盲人，这种天气对他来说没有什么影响。故C选项在一个雾天一个盲人帮助Smith领路最符合文意。故选C 。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“ It was a very foggy.....”主要考查你对 [人物传记类阅读 ]考点的理解。
人物传记类阅读
人物传记类阅读：
本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。
