题文
根据语境,用恰当的语言完成对话。
(The entrance exam for secondary school (中考)is over. The summer holiday is coming. Now Peng Lan is talking to Liu Qiang happily at home.)
Peng Lan=P Liu Qiang=L
P: Hey, Liu Qiang. Our junior high school life has come to an end. What are you going to do this summer vacation?
L: 小题1:__________________________________. The scenery there is very beautiful.
P: Sounds great. It’s considered as the Treasure Island of China. 小题2:______________________?
L: I’ll go to Mount Ali, Sun Moon Lake and some other tourist attractions. And I want to see Tuantuan and Yuanyuan.
P: 小题3:____________________________________________?
L: By ship. You know the policy is much better than before. People from the mainland can fly or take a ship there. I prefer to go there by ship.
P: 小题4:_____________________________. It’s a little more slowly but interesting. Well, it’s reported the farmers can sell their fruits to the mainland. It not only helps the farmersf earn money, but also makes a contribution to the communication between Taiwan and the mainland.
L: That’s right. I hope our country can unite early.
P: Me, too. 小题5:_________________________________________?
L: In half a month. My parents will go with me.
P: Well, don’t forget to bring back some various delicious fruits from Taiwan.
L: Of course not.
题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:I’m going to travel to Taiwan/. I’m going to Taiwan/. I’m going to having a trip to Taiwan.
小题2:Where will you go? /Where are you going?
小题3:How will / can you go there?/ How will / can you go to Taiwan?
小题4:I agree with you. / I think so.
小题5:When / How soon will you start / set off ?
When / How soon will you leave for Taiwan?
When / How soon are you going to start / set off?
When / How soon are you leaving for Taiwan?
解析
小题1:根据上句问“What are you going to do this summer vacation?”和下一句的答语“It’s considered as the Treasure Island of China.”可知是去宝岛---台湾。故填I’m going to travel to Taiwan/. I’m going to Taiwan/. I’m going to having a trip to Taiwan.
小题2:根据下句答语要去阿里山、日月潭和一些其他吸引人的地方。故上句应问去哪儿。故填Where will you go? /Where are you going?
小题3:根据下句答语是by ship,肯定问“如何去?”,故填How will / can you go there?/ How will / can you go to Taiwan?
小题4:根据上句说道“I prefer to go there by ship.”下文中说道“It’s a little more slowly but interesting.”因此说彭兰同意刘强的乘轮船去的主意。故填I agree with you. / I think so.
小题5:根据下句答语“In half a month. My parents will go with me.”可知问什么时间动身,故填When / How soon will you start / set off ?/When / How soon will you leave for Taiwan?/ When / How soon are you going to start / set off? /When / How soon are you leaving for Taiwan?
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“根据语境,用恰当的语言完成对话。(The.....”主要考查你对 [情景交际 ]考点的理解。
情景交际
情景交际:
也叫口语应用,试题根据对话的基本形式是一问一答的特点,通过提供一定的语境,将语言放在交际的实际情景中去考查。
它所涉及的内容多是初中英语课本中出现过的与学生学习、生活相联系、实用性强的内容。
它既考查特定交际场合使用的表达方式,也通过语境考查词汇和语法知识的运用。
情景交际题注意事项:
1.所补全的对话内容必须能使上、下文连贯一致,因而必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑,不能仅看上一个问句就选择答句,或仅根据下文中的答句就补全它的问句,否则容易造成逻辑错误。
2. 做题前应注意试题前面是否有中文或英语的背景提示。这些背景提示是确定话题内容的重要依据,不可疏忽带过。
3. 在选择过程中考生应注意把已选出的选项划去,避免重复选择的错误。
4. 做题时要先易后难,一时难以确定不要勉强先做,否则易造成连锁错误。
解题思路与技巧:
1. 通览全文,领会大意,揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文,了解对话大意,根据对大意的把握,判定语境,揣摩话题。
2. 根据语境,细读选项,选择答案。在把握话题和语境的基础上,针对对话的每一空白处,细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们之间的异同,依据对话有关情景内容,选择正确的答案。
3.通盘考虑,前后联想,先易后难。要从对话整体理解出发,依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案,不可不顾前后顺序,孤立地就上句就补下句,这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。要先解决有把握的、容易的,再回头补选较难的。
4.通读对话,义形结合,验证答案。将对话补全之后,再将整段对话通读一遍,逐一验证答案。所选的答案不仅语义上要符合语境,而且要保证语言正确,做到说话得体。



