题文
补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。(共5 小题,计5分)
小题1:Is this true? Maybe it is, or we won't be healthy and clever.
小题2:Children of our age need nine hours sleep every day. If we don't go to bed early, we won't have enough sleep. Then we can't think properly and can't do our work properly. We will not be clever.
小题3:This is not good for them. We must go to bed at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise.
小题4:Exercise keeps a strong body.
小题5:This is very important. Blood takes food to all parts of our body. The brain also needs blood. We think with our blood. We can think better if we keep our body healthy and take exercise.
A. The body must have enough sleep.
B. Exercise helps the blood (血液) go around inside the body.
C. But it’s necessary to take some exercise every day.
D. Everyone must go to bed early and get up early.
E. If we lack (缺少) exercise, we will become weak.
F. Some people go to bed late and get up late.
题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:F
小题4:E
小题5:B
解析
短文大意:每一个人都必须早睡早起。身体必须有足够的睡眠,锻炼有助于血液的循环。如果我们不早点上床睡觉,我们就不会有足够的睡眠。我们就不能正确地思考,也不能正常工作。我们将不聪明。
小题1:根据后文叙述可知选D,每一个人都必须早睡早起。
小题2:根据We will not be clever.和If we don't go to bed early, we won't have enough sleep.可知选A,身体必须有足够的睡眠。
小题3:根据This is not good for them. We must go to bed at night when it is dark 可知选F,有的人晚睡晚起。
小题4:根据Exercise keeps a strong body 可知选 E,如果我们缺乏运动,我们就会变得虚弱。
小题5:根据Blood takes food to all parts of our body和We can think better if we keep our body healthy and take exercise.可知选B,锻炼有助于血液的循环。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F.....”主要考查你对 [语音 ]考点的理解。
语音
语音:
是指人类通过发音器官发出来的、具有一定意义的、目的是用来进行社会交际的声音。
在语言的形、音、义三个基本属性当中,语音是第一属性,人类的语言首先是以语音的形式形成,世界上有无文字的语言,但没有无语音的语言,语音在语言中起决定性的支撑作用。
26个英文字母及发音音标:
音素是英语语音的最小单位。英语语音共有48个音素,其中20个元音,20个辅音,3个鼻音,2个半元音,3个似拼音元音。音标是记录音素的符号。
A a
[ei]
B b
[bi:]
C c
[si:]
D d
[di:]
E e
[i:]
F f
[ef]
G g
[d3i:]
H h
[eit∫]
I i
[ai]
J j
[d3ei]
K k
[kei]
L l
[el]
M m
[em]
N n
[en]
O o
[?u]
P p
[pi:]
Q q
[kju:]
R r
[ɑ:]
S s
[es]
T t
[ti:]
U u
[ju:]
V v
[vi:]
W w
[′d∧blju:]
X x
[eks]
Y y
[wai]
Z z
[zi:][zed]
48个国际音标:
英语国际音标共48个,其中20个元音,20个辅音,3个鼻音,2个半元音,3个似拼音。
元音
12个单元音
长元音 [i:] [E:] [O:] [u:] [A:]
短元音 [i] [E] [O] [u] [V] [Q] [e]
8个双元音: [ai] [ei] [Oi] [iE] [CE] [uE] [Eu] [au]
辅音10对
清辅音 [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [T] [S] [tS] [tr] [ts]
浊辅音 [b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [D] [Z] [dZ] [dr] [dz]
3个鼻音 [m] [n] [N]
3个似拼音 [h] [r] [l]
2个半元音 [w] [j]
巧记48个国际音标
单元音共十二,四二六前中后。
双元音也好背,合口集中八个整。
辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊,
四个连对也包括。有气无声清辅音,
有声无气浊辅音,发音特点应掌握。



